Soot aerosols emitted during combustion can affect climate by scattering and absorbing the sunlight. Individual soot particles are fractal aggregates composed of elemental carbon. In the atmosphere, these aggregates acquire coatings by condensation and coagulation, resulting in significant compaction of the aggregates that changes the direct climate forcing of soot.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEquilibrium and kinetic behavior of adsorption-induced deformation have attracted a lot of attention in the last few decades. The theoretical and experimental works cover activated carbons, coals, zeolites, glasses, etc. However, most of the theoretical works describe only the equilibrium part of the deformation process or focus on the time evolution of the adsorption process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeather is a product that has been used for millennia. While it is a natural material, its production raises serious environmental and ethical concerns. To mitigate those, the engineering of sustainable biobased leather substitutes has become a trend over the past few years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoporous solids have high surface area, so processes at the surface affect the sample as a whole. When guest species adsorb in nanopores, be they molecules adsorbing from the gas phase, or ions adsorbing from solution, they cause material deformation. While often undesired, adsorption- or electrosorption-induced deformation provides a potential for nanoporous materials to be used as actuators.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoporous materials provide high surface area per unit mass and are capable of fluids adsorption. While the measurements of the overall amount of fluid adsorbed by a nanoporous sample are straightforward, probing the spatial distribution of fluids is nontrivial. We consider literature data on adsorption and desorption of fluids in nanoporous glasses reported along with the measurements of ultrasonic wave propagation.
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