Publications by authors named "G W Wortmann"

Fatigue failure testing of materials is an important aspect of assessing their strength and resilience under long-term, oscillatory stresses and/or strains. This also applies to human hair. For this investigation, we decided to complement existing experience on cyclic tests at various levels of constant stress with those at various constant strains (4-30%).

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In response to the growing number of outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, the US Administration for Strategic Preparedness and Response (ASPR) has embarked on a plan to improve and expand special pathogen patient care capabilities. To achieve this, ASPR is developing a coordinated network of Regional Emerging Special Pathogen Treatment Centers (RESPTCs) to serve as state-of-the-art facilities staffed by a highly trained workforce to care for and manage special pathogen patients across the lifespan. The RESPTC network represents the operational arm of a broader US National Special Pathogen System of care to prevent and prepare for the next infectious disease outbreak.

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Introduction: COVID-19 patients can develop autoantibodies against a variety of secreted and membrane proteins, including some expressed on lymphocytes. However, it is unclear what proportion of patients might develop anti-lymphocyte antibodies (ALAb) and what functional relevance they might have.

Methods: We evaluated the presence and lytic function of ALAb in the sera of a cohort of 85 COVID-19 patients (68 unvaccinated and 17 vaccinated) assigned to mild (N=63), or moderate/severe disease (N=22) groups.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the safety, immune response, and effectiveness of the malaria vaccine RTS,S/AS02 when combined with another protein (FMP1) in healthy adults.
  • Sixty participants were divided into four groups to receive different vaccine combinations, and results indicated that co-administering RTS,S and FMP1 at the same site decreased RTS,S antibody levels but maintained similar levels of safety and cellular immune response.
  • Immunized groups with RTS,S showed about 30% efficacy in preventing malaria after exposure, while the FMP1 alone group did not demonstrate any protective effect.
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  • Scientists studied how human hair changes during different seasons by looking at its strength and flexibility.
  • They found that in the summer, hair becomes stiffer and a bit more fragile compared to winter.
  • This means that when researchers study hair, they need to think about the season it was grown in to understand the results better.
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