Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of infections like bacteremia, pneumonia, and endocarditis. These infections are often linked to the ability of S. aureus to form biofilms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLanthipeptides are ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides that bear the characteristic lanthionine (Lan) or methyllanthionine (MeLan) thioether linkages. (Me)Lan moieties bestow lanthipeptides with robust stability and diverse antimicrobial, anticancer, and antiallodynic activities. Installation of (Me)Lan requires dehydration of serine and threonine residues to 2,3-dehydroalanine (Dha) and ()-2,3-dehydrobutyrine (Dhb), respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate outcomes following intra-articular injection of hyaluronic acid (HA) for the treatment of hallux rigidus.
Methods: During April 2024, a systematic review of the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases was performed based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Data collected and analyzed were number of patients, patient age, follow-up, subjective clinical outcomes, complications, and failures.
Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc
September 2024
Purpose: To assess outcomes following Achilles in-office needle tendoscopy (IONT) for the treatment of chronic Achilles tendinopathy (cAT) at a minimum 12-month follow-up.
Methods: A retrospective case series was conducted to evaluate patients who underwent Achilles IONT for cAT between January 2019 and December 2022. Inclusion criteria were patients ≥18 years of age and clinical history, physical history, and magnetic resonance imaging findings consistent with cAT who did not respond to a minimum of 3 months of conservative management for which each patient underwent Achilles IONT and had a minimum 12-month follow-up.