Gender Discrimination in Otolaryngology: A Cross-Sectional Survey in India.

This study aims to investigate gender discrimination among otolaryngologists in India, focusing on the experiences of male and female ENT doctors regarding career progression, workplace treatment, and opportunities. We conducted an online, cross-sectional survey targeting both junior and senior ENT doctors across India. The survey included demographic questions and assessed experiences related to gender bias, career choices, and workplace interactions.

Body Weight Perception and Other Factors Associated with Overweight and Obesity in U.S. Adolescents.

Background/objectives: This study examines the factors associated with U.S. adolescents' obesity and overweight status.

Soil Texture Mediates the Toxicity of ZnO and FeO Nanoparticles to Microbial Activity.

The widespread use of metal oxide nanoparticles (NPs) in industrial and household products has raised concerns about their potential soil contamination and its ecological consequences. The purpose of this study was to examine and compare the effects of iron oxide nanoparticles (FeONPs) and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) on the microbial activity and biochemical properties of differently textured soils. A mesocosm experiment was conducted using three soil types-clay loam (CL), sandy clay loam (SCL), and sandy loam (SL) amended with farmyard manure (FYM), ZnONPs and/or FeONPs.

The effect of high-intensity TESLA stimulation (HITS) therapy on pelvic floor electromyography (EMG) and potential clinical implications for use.

Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP) can significantly impact quality of life for affected women. The compliance and tolerability of strategies such as physiotherapy with or without electrical stimulation is variable. Non-invasive, extracorporeal treatments such as High Intensity Tesla (HITS) therapy have become increasingly promoted as an alternative to physiotherapy but the evidence to support HITS is limited.