ACUTE FORMS OF CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE IN THE NOSOLOGICAL STRUCTURE OF HOSPITALIZATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN ALMATY CITY CARDIOLOGY CENTER.

Background: Cardiovascular diseases are the leaders in morbidity and mortality worldwide. The most common cause of emergency hospitalization of cardiac patients is acute coronary syndrome, represented by acute forms of coronary heart disease: unstable angina and myocardial infarction. Among the young population (18-44 years old, according to WHO), in contrast to the older cohort, there has been a significant increase in cardiovascular morbidity over the last two decades.

[Ways of optimization in teaching of internal diseases in a medical institute].

A method of practical clinical games (PCG) performing is represented. For the PCG themes the extreme and urgent situations requiring the doctors of various specialities (especially on the cardiology and hematology cycles) are selected. A model of specific clinical situation, where students play roles, corresponding to the duties of speciality under conditions, maximally approximating to reality, is reproduced.

[External respiratory function in stages I and II arterial hypertension].

Aim: To examine external respiratory function (ERF) and pulmonary circulatory hemodynamics in patients with Stages I and II arterial hypertension (AH).

Materials And Methods: 105 patients with AH were examined. In 43 of them, spirography and echocardiography were performed with pulmonary pressure and determined during elevated blood pressure (BP) and antihypertensive therapy.

[Intolerance to antituberculous drugs and methods of its elimination].

The frequency of adverse reactions to antituberculous drugs was 33.6%, according to the materials of mass screening of Group I contingents of the dispensary record (259 patients) at various levels of treatment (hospital, polyclinic, sanatorium). At the polyclinic level which in all cases was nearly used after hospital, the frequency of adverse reactions was half as much as at the hospital level which was due to the use of the intermittent method and, in most cases, at least 2 drugs.