Publications by authors named "G T Kiya"

Background: Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a common complication in sepsis patients which exacerbates patient outcomes. The prevalence and outcomes of DIC in sepsis is wide-ranging and highly depends on the severity of the disease and diagnostic approaches utilized. Varied diagnostic criteria of DIC have been developed and their performance in diagnosis and prognosis is not consistent.

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Despite infection and sepsis being a major public health challenge, early detection and timely management are often hindered by several factors. These includes the similarity of clinical presentations between infectious and non-infectious conditisons, as well as limitations of current diagnostic methods such as lengthy turnaround times and low sensitivity. Consequently, there is increasing interest in identifying biomarkers that can quickly and accurately differentiate bacterial sepsis from other inflammatory processes, whether infectious or non-infectious.

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Background: Diabetes is a chronic metabolic syndrome that has become a global public health problem with significant morbidity and mortality. It is a pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic condition characterized by increased platelet activation and alterations in platelet indices. However, the use of platelet indices as predictors of poor glucoregulation has not been fully evaluated in this context, and evidence for their role as predictors of poor glycemic status in diabetic patients is limited.

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Background: Pancytopenia is an important hematological problem encountered in routine clinical practice associated with a multitude of disease states. The possible causes of pancytopenia can be influenced by geography, socioeconomic conditions, and endemic illnesses. Information regarding the underlying clinical conditions and morphologic features of blood cells of pancytopenia is limited and varied across different regions.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the effects of benzene exposure on the hematological parameters of gas station workers in Hosanna, Ethiopia, revealing potential impairments in their blood health compared to non-exposed controls.
  • - Conducted on 180 participants, the results showed that gas station workers had significantly lower red blood cell counts and hemoglobin levels, while their absolute eosinophil counts were higher, indicating adverse health impacts.
  • - The findings suggest that prolonged exposure to benzene may negatively affect key blood parameters, emphasizing the need for monitoring worker health in environments with chemical exposure.
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