Publications by authors named "G Scappatura"

Background: The use of radiological approaches in forensic investigations is rapidly emerging as an alternative to traditional autopsies. Here, we present the experience of the Sicilian and Calabrian forensic medical departments over the past five years, highlighting the application of PMCT to support autopsies in cases involving gunshot wound victims.

Materials And Methods: From January 2020 to March 2024, thirty cadavers who died from gunshot wounds underwent total body PMCT examinations followed by autopsies.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The case involves a 54-year-old patient with congenital ventricular diverticulum (CVD), who experienced presyncope and multiple episodes of re-entrant ventricular tachycardias.
  • - Diagnosis was challenging; echocardiograms were inconclusive, but cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) successfully revealed an apical accessory cavity connected to the ventricle.
  • - The patient received a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter defibrillator and was also referred for heart transplantation, highlighting the seriousness of the condition.
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Fabry disease is a rare X-linked lysosomal storage disorder due to pathogenic variants of the galactosidase alpha (GLA) gene, leading to a deficiency of alpha-galactosidase A. The inadequate enzymatic activity leads to progressive glycosphingolipids accumulation within tissues and subsequent multi-systemic dysfunction, with predominant involvement of heart, kidney, and nervous system. Two subtypes are recognized: the classic type and the late-onset type.

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The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs)- and carbapenemase-producing fermentative Gram-negative bacteria (FGNB) in a University Hospital in Southern Italy. These bacteria have the potential to disseminate bacterial resistance in healthcare settings and cause untreatable and prolonged infections associated with high rates of mortality. A retrospective observational study was carried out in a University Hospital in Sicily from January to December 2019.

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