Publications by authors named "G Salazar-Alvarez"

The electrochemical glucose oxidation reaction (GOR) presents an opportunity to produce hydrogen and high-value chemical products. Herein, we investigate the effect of Sn in Ni nanoparticles for the GOR to formic acid (FA). Electrochemical results show that the maximum activity is related to the amount of Ni, as Ni sites are responsible for catalyzing the GOR via the NiOOH/Ni(OH) pair.

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Article Synopsis
  • Magnetite nanoparticles are promising anode materials for lithium-ion batteries due to their high potential energy storage, but the lithiation process is not fully understood.
  • The study examines 70 nm cubic magnetite nanoparticles with lithiation levels of 0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5, revealing a structural transformation from spinel to rock salt phase at lithium concentrations between 0.5 and 1.
  • Magnetization measurements indicate the formation of antiferromagnetic LiFeO and highlight an exchange bias in the hysteresis loops, suggesting complex magnetic properties tied to the lithiation process.
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The magnetic properties of spinel nanoparticles can be controlled by synthesizing particles of a specific shape and size. The synthesized nanorods, nanodots and cubic nanoparticles have different crystal planes selectively exposed on the surface. The surface effects on the static magnetic properties are well documented, while their influence on spin waves dispersion is still being debated.

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A manganese(II) metal-organic framework based on the hexatopic hexakis(4-carboxyphenyl)benzene, cpb: [Mn(cpb)(dmf)], was solvothermally prepared showing a Langmuir area of 438 m g, rapid uptake OF sulfur hexafluoride (SF) as well as electrochemical and magnetic properties, while single crystal diffraction reveals an unusual rod-MOF topology.

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The field-induced ordering of concentrated ferrofluids based on spherical and cuboidal maghemite nanoparticles is studied using small-angle neutron scattering, revealing a qualitative effect of the faceted shape on the interparticle interactions as shown in the structure factor and correlation lengths. Whereas a spatially disordered hard-sphere interaction potential with a short correlation length is found for ∼9 nm spherical nanoparticles, nanocubes of a comparable particle size exhibit a more pronounced interparticle interaction and the formation of linear arrangements. Analysis of the anisotropic two-dimensional pair distance correlation function gives insight into the real-space arrangement of the nanoparticles.

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