Publications by authors named "G R Mowlavi"

is a parasite prevalent in the temperate regions of the vast Palearctic realm, including Iran. In this study, we investigated infection in road-killed animals and carcasses in northern and northeastern Iran by artificial digestion. We assessed species identification and intraspecific genetic diversity using the markers 5S ribosomal DNA intergenic spacer (5S rDNA), internal transcribed spacer I (ITS1), and cytochrome oxidase subunit I ().

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Rodents are the primary reservoir hosts for zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) caused by . Knowing reservoir hosts is crucial for leishmaniasis surveillance and control programs in endemic areas. In this study, we examined an archived spleen of obtained during a pest control program in 2000 in Tehran, the capital of Iran.

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Background: The intriguing area of paleopathology merges the disciplines of archeology and biological studies. Using this line of research, it is possible to identify diseases that have left skeletal traces in the past. In addition, diseases such as various anemia that occur in childhood, when bone tissue is soft and retains evidence, can be identified in ancient bones.

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  • The study investigated the immunomodulatory effects of recombinant and excretory-secretory proteins from the helminth Fasciola hepatica on induced colitis in Balb/c mice.
  • The treatment with recombinant Peroxiredoxin and Cathepsin L1 led to significantly lower inflammatory scores and reduced secretion of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ compared to control groups.
  • The findings suggest that these proteins may help modulate the immune response by decreasing inflammation and increasing levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines like IL-10.
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  • The study investigates coccidian oocysts found in a horse dung sample (coprolite) from the Chehrabad Salt Mine in Iran, dating back to the Sassanid Empire (2nd-6th century CE).
  • Researchers identified seven oocysts of Eimeria leuckarti, marking the first documented instance of ancient coccidian oocysts from equids.
  • The findings enhance our understanding of ancient parasite biodiversity in Iran, especially along the Silk Road, while emphasizing the need for further research to establish the host origins of the coprolites and discover more parasite species.
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