High selectivity, capacity and stability for electrochemical lithium extraction on boron-doped HMnO by tailoring lattice constant and intercalation energy.

A sustainable supply of lithium from salt-lake brines is necessary due to the surge in demand of the lithium-battery market. However, the presence of coexisting ions, particularly Na, poses a significant challenge due to the similarities in charge, electronic structure, and hydrated size. The electrochemical system with manganese (Mn)-based lithium-ion (Li) sieves electrodes is a promising method for Li recovery, but often suffers from geometric configuration distortion, which reduces their selectivity and capacity.

Connection between oral health and chronic diseases.

Chronic diseases have emerged as a paramount global health burden, accounting for 74% of global mortality and causing substantial economic losses. The oral cavity serves as a critical indicator of overall health and is inextricably linked to chronic disorders. Neglecting oral health can exacerbate localized pathologies and accelerate the progression of chronic conditions, whereas effective management has the potential to reduce their incidence and mortality.

Xenogeneic platelet-rich plasma lotion for preventing acute radiation dermatitis in patients with breast cancer undergoing radiotherapy: An open-label, randomized controlled trial.

Background: Breast cancer patients experience acute radiation dermatitis (ARD) during radiation therapy (RT). This study investigated the prophylactic effect of a newly developed xenogeneic platelet-rich plasma (PRP) lotion on ARD for breast cancer patients.

Methods: This study enrolled patients with ductal carcinoma in situ and early-stage invasive breast cancers after breast-conserving surgery.

Inhibition of IRE-1α Alleviates Pyroptosis and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis by Suppressing Gasdermin D.

Objectives: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a significant risk factor for cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, for which there is currently no effective treatment. This study aimed to investigate the regulatory mechanism between endoplasmic reticulum stress (ER stress) and pyroptosis in the liver under the context of MASH.

Methods And Results: Pyroptosis was examined in both in vivo and in vitro ER stress models.

Gestational - age - specific reference intervals for blood pressure in normal pregnancy in a Southern Chinese population.

Objective: Physiological blood pressure changes in pregnancy are insufficiently defined. This paper describes the blood pressure changes across healthy pregnancies in a Southern Chinese population to present gestational - age - specific blood pressure ranges with smoothed centiles (3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, and 97th).

Methods: Antenatal blood pressure measurements [median (interquartile range) 9 (8 - 10) per woman] were repeated in 17, 776 women from a Southern China population.