Publications by authors named "G P Lidgard"

Unlabelled: The multi-target stool DNA (mt-sDNA) test screens for colorectal cancer by analyzing DNA methylation/mutation and hemoglobin markers to algorithmically derive a qualitative result. A new panel of highly discriminant candidate methylated DNA markers (MDM) was recently developed. Performance of the novel MDM panel, with hemoglobin, was evaluated in a simulated screening population using archived stool samples weighted to early-stage colorectal cancer and prospectively collected advanced precancerous lesions (APL).

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Despite considerable research efforts, pancreatic cancer is associated with a dire prognosis and a 5-year survival rate of only 10%. Early symptoms of the disease are mostly nonspecific. The premise of improved survival through early detection is that more individuals will benefit from potentially curative treatment.

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Purpose: We have previously identified tissue methylated DNA markers (MDMs) associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). In this case-control study, we aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of plasma MDMs for PDAC.

Experimental Design: Thirteen MDMs (, and ) were identified on the basis of selection criteria applied to results of prior tissue experiments and assays were optimized in plasma.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on identifying methylated DNA markers (MDMs) in colorectal tumors associated with Lynch syndrome (LS) to help distinguish neoplasia.
  • Using next-generation sequencing, researchers analyzed DNA from 53 LS colorectal cases and controls, and validated findings with methylation-specific PCR assays on 197 samples.
  • The MDMs found showed strong potential for improving screening and surveillance methods for colorectal neoplasia, distinguishing LS tumors from sporadic cases effectively.
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Purpose: We aimed to assess the concordance of colorectal cancer-associated methylated DNA markers (MDM) in primary and metastatic colorectal cancer for feasibility in detection of distantly recurrent/metastatic colorectal cancer in plasma.

Experimental Design: A panel of previously discovered colorectal cancer-associated MDMs was selected. MDMs from primary and paired metastatic colorectal cancer tissue were assayed with quantitative methylation-specific PCR.

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