To improve the palatability and increase compliance in pediatric patients, different taste-masking technologies have been evaluated to support the NIH Pediatric Formulation Initiative. This bioavailability approach combined a juvenile porcine model which represented the pediatric population, and an advanced UHPLCMS/MS method. Juvenile pigs were administered with either commercial Tamiflu or its taste-masking formulation and plasma samples were obtained from 0 to 48 h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The analysis of abdominal radiography is essential for the diagnosis and management of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in newborns (NB). Studies, however, show a lack of agreement among physicians in the interpretation of images. This study aims to evaluate the agreement in the radiological interpretation of the NEC between examiners from different specialties (interexaminer analysis) and between the same examiner at different times (intraexaminer analysis).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater pollution is a major concern in our modern age. The contamination of water, as a valuable and often limited resource, affects both the environment and human health. Industrial processes such as food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical production also contribute to this problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical pharmacology is a branch of the field of pharmacology that evolved following the recognition that the nature, duration, and intensity of drug action depend on both the intrinsic properties of the drug and an interaction with the host to whom the drug is given. Advances in drug development have placed highly specific and extremely potent therapeutic agents in the marketplace. While these advances have progressed rapidly in adult medicine, pediatric clinical pharmacology has not kept pace and until very recently has lagged behind the research and attention paid to the proper use of therapeutic and diagnostic drugs in adults.
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