Publications by authors named "G Nava-Lopez"

The efficacy of any method of transluminal angioplasty has been evaluated with angiography, this can show the major anatomic results. Angioscopy can detect by direct observation, the induced changes in the vessel wall morphology after the recanalization method. We studied 5 coronary arteries and 9 peripheral arteries with total occlusion in 7, and the other 7 with more than 75% of obstruction.

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Peripheral arterial obstructive disease has been treated with ultrasound ablation. Thirty two patients (pts), mean age 67 +/- 10 years underwent angiosonoplasty, with a prototype ultrasonic system, due to severe claudication (31%), rest pain (44%), rest pain and ulceration (25%). Angiosonoplasty was successful in 26/32 (81%) stenoses, (1/2 iliac, 9/2 femorals, 11/12 popliteal, 5/6 tibial).

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Argon laser exposures in vitro were done on human aortas. The laser energy applied on a fresh aorta section (A) was from 100mw to 1000mw. A second aorta section (B), formalin fixed, was irradiated under saline solution by a fiberoptic system.

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The risk of suddenly presenting ventricular tachyarrhythmias or death was analyzed in a prospective way in 71 patients with acute myocardial infarction and in 21 patients without any apparent cardiopathy. The average surface signal was measured when the patient was admitted in the hospital and on the following days of the acute phase of the infarction. Holter 24 hours monitoring and determination of the ejection fraction with radionuclide angiocardiography were also performed.

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The application of ultrasonic energy for ablation of atherosclerotic plaques was studied. This study was performed in 92 segments obtained from human coronary arteries which belonged to eleven hearts obtained from patients who have died from acute myocardial infarction. An ultrasound generating system (Cavitron 600) was used, and an ultrasonic probe wire (P-150 Endosonic), was attached to it.

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