Publications by authors named "G N Nijpels"

Background: Older patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) have an increased risk of hypoglycaemic episodes when using sulphonylureas or insulin. In the Netherlands, guidelines exist for reducing glucose-lowering medication in older patients. However, evidence is lacking that a medication reduction in older patients can be safely pursued.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the trends in the prevalence and incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) in the Netherlands between 2004 and 2020 to inform future healthcare planning.
  • Using data from the DIAMANT cohort and a yearly cross-sectional design, the authors calculated prevalence and incidence rates to see how T2D changed over time.
  • The findings showed a significant increase in T2D prevalence for both men (from 2.3% to 6.3%) and women (from 2.3% to 5.3%), while the incidence rate decreased for both genders between 2010 and 2020.
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Background: Premature atrial contractions (PACs) are potential markers for imminent onset of both atrial fibrillation (AF) and brain ischemia (BI; transient ischemic attack [TIA] or ischemic stroke). We investigated the association of PACs with incident AF and BI events separately, and of incident AF with BI events in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) without pre-existing AF or cerebrovascular disease.

Methods: A prospective longitudinal study of 12,242 people with T2D without known AF or cerebrovascular disease from the Hoorn Diabetes Care System cohort.

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Background: Routinely collected clinical data based on electronic medical records could be used to define frailty.

Aim: To estimate the ability of four potential frailty measures that use electronic medical record data to identify older patients who were frail according to their GP.

Design And Setting: This retrospective cohort study used data from 36 GP practices in the Dutch PHARMO Data Network.

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Background/objective: Prolonged heart rate-corrected QT interval (QTc) on the electrocardiogram (ECG) is maybe associated with the occurrence of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), but the evidence is inconsistent. Therefore, we investigated whether baseline prolongation of the QTc interval is associated with CVD morbidity and mortality and its subtypes and whether glucose tolerance modifies this association in a population-based cohort study with a mean follow-up of 10.8 years.

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