Publications by authors named "G Leandro"

Article Synopsis
  • This study highlights the global variability in mortality rates from ischemic heart disease (IHD) and emphasizes the need for targeted strategies to address the issue in specific regions.
  • The research utilizes machine learning and geospatial analysis to predict IHD mortality in southern Brazil, examining data from nearly 1,200 municipalities from 2018 to 2022.
  • The findings reveal that the highest mortality rates were found in certain regions of Paraná and Rio Grande do Sul, with the Geographically Weighted Random Forest model proving to be the most effective in identifying key factors influencing these outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common joint disorder causing pain and stiffness, with limited effective treatment options. Methotrexate, known for its anti-inflammatory properties in rheumatoid arthritis, is being explored as a treatment for OA. This study evaluates Methotrexate's efficacy compared to placebo in reducing OA symptoms, such as stiffness in the knee and hand, and its impact on pain, physical function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The healthcare sector's demand for a skilled workforce necessitates effective management of internship and residency programs. This study introduces the System for Managing the Health Internship Program (SIGEPS), aimed at addressing internship and residency management challenges in Joinville's municipal health network. The method of this study focused on developing a computational solution with applied and exploratory objectives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli is a global health challenge from a One Health perspective. However, data on its emergence in the Caatinga biome are limited. This biome is exclusive to the Brazilian Northeast and offers unique epidemiological conditions that can influence the occurrence of infectious diseases and antimicrobial resistance.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Knee pain is a major cause of disability worldwide, particularly among the elderly. Current treatments, including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics, often lead to adverse effects. Krill oil is being explored as a potential alternative, however its efficacy in managing knee symptoms remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF