[Surgical prevention of ischaemic strokes by means of an extraintracranial microanastomosis (EICMA) in the carotid basin].

Background: Not less than 50% of all ischaemic strokes appear to occur resulting from pathology of extracranial arteries. Occlusions and stenoses are more commonly encountered in carotid arteries, with the incidence of occlusion of the internal carotid artery (ICA) ranging from 5 to 10% within the structure of all lesions of brachiocephalic arteries (BCA).

Aim: The study was aimed at assessing the results of a surgical procedure of extra-intracranial microanastomosis (EICMA) performed in patients presenting with occlusive and stenotic lesions of BCA at the Neurosurgical Department.

[The use of extra-intracranial microanastomosis in the treatment of cerebral ischemia in patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage].

Objective: to evaluate the use of extra-intracranial microanastomosis (EICMA) in the treatment of brain ischemia in patients with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH).

Material And Methods: In the period from 01.01.

[Morphological characteristics of the urinary bladder glandular apparatus at different stages of postnatal ontogenesis].

Total preparations of the urinary bladder wall obtained from 130 corpses of humans of both sexes and various ages, who died by chance cause, were examined with the macro-microscopical method. Morphometry was used to study the structural characteristics of the glands of this organ in the different parts of its wall (proximal, medial and distal thirds of the urinary bladder). The diversity of the appearance of the glands was noted; the greatest variability of glandular shape variants was detected at the age of 22-35 years.

[Lipid regulation in suppurative infectious diseases].

The paper discusses the results of study of lipid peroxidation (LP) in patients with various forms of purulent surgical infection. A conclusion is drawn from the analysis of the obtained data that the difference in the forms of the pyoseptic processes is determined to a great measure by the concrete state of free-radical lipid oxidation which acts as a regulatory mechanism of the inflammatory reaction, changing the permeability of biomembranes at the tissue, cell, and organism levels. The conducted research holds promise for the creation of modern and progressive variants of pathogenetic intensive therapy.