Mitochondrial retrograde signaling (MRS) pathways relay the functional status of mitochondria to elicit homeostatic or adaptive changes in nuclear gene expression. Budding yeast have "intergenomic signaling" pathways that sense the amount of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) independently of oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), the primary function of genes encoded by mtDNA. However, MRS pathways that sense the amount of mtDNA in mammalian cells remain poorly understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNitrite is usual in water of intensive rearing systems. Considering its oxidative harmful potential, it was selected to challenge matrinxa Brycon amazonicus reared in sustained swimming (SS) (with flowing water adjusted to speed at 1.0 BL seg (long-duration aerobic metabolic characteristic) and evaluate any beneficial effect of such rearing system to enhance the fish potential to cope with this oxidant stressor in fish farmings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnlabelled: Eighty percent of depressed patients in Primary Health Care (PHC) have a comorbidity. It is essential to contribute local evidence on the characteristics of patients with physical and psychiatric comorbidities to better address clinical practice.
Aim: To characterize depressed patients from the cardiovascular program (PCV) of eight family health centers (CESFAM) in two communes of the Metropolitan Region.