Publications by authors named "G Hopfinger"

Background: Chimeric antigen receptor T (CART) cell therapy targeting the B cell specific differentiation antigen CD19 has shown clinical efficacy in a subset of relapsed/refractory (r/r) diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. Despite this heterogeneous response, blood pre-infusion biomarkers predicting responsiveness to CART cell therapy are currently understudied.

Methods: Blood cell and serum markers, along with clinical data of DLBCL patients who were scheduled for CART cell therapy were evaluated to search for biomarkers predicting CART cell responsiveness.

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Article Synopsis
  • Personalized medicine seeks to match specific cancer treatments to individual patients based on their tumor characteristics, but current methods only assist less than 10% of patients.
  • A new approach, called single-cell functional precision medicine (scFPM), was tested on 143 patients with aggressive hematologic cancers, where 39% received treatments guided by scFPM results.
  • Results showed that 54% of patients treated according to scFPM experienced improved progression-free survival, with some achieving exceptional responses lasting three times longer than typical, indicating the method's clinical feasibility and effectiveness.
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T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) is a poor-prognostic neoplasm. Differentiation stage and immune-effector functions of the underlying tumor cell are insufficiently characterized. Constitutive activation of the T-cell leukemia 1A (TCL1A) oncogene distinguishes the (pre)leukemic cell from regular postthymic T cells.

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