Publications by authors named "G Hawker"

Objective: The National Institute of Health and Care Excellence (NICE) criteria for osteoarthritis (OA) obviate the need for physical exam or imaging, and their use may improve timely diagnosis of OA. However, they have not been validated.

Methods: Within a larger study of individuals with type 2 diabetes, participants with and without self-reported knee pain underwent assessment of the NICE criteria for knee OA by questionnaire (index test), and clinical evaluation for established or possible knee OA by a rheumatologist (reference standard).

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Objective: To generate a list of candidate items potentially useful for discriminating individuals with Early-stage Symptomatic Knee Osteoarthritis (EsSKOA) from those with other conditions and from established osteoarthritis (OA), and to reduce this list based on expert consensus.

Design: We conducted a three-round online international modified Delphi exercise with OA clinicians and researchers ("OA experts"). In Round 1, participants reviewed 84 candidate items and nominated additional item(s) potentially useful for EsSKOA classification; those nominated by ≥3 participants were added.

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Objective: To quantify the effectiveness and safety of intra-articular interventions for knee and hip osteoarthritis (OA) through a systematic review and Bayesian random-effects network meta-analysis.

Design: We searched CENTRAL and regulatory agency websites (inception-2023) for large, English-language, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) (≥100 patients/group) examining any intra-articular intervention.

Primary Outcome: pain intensity.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study ranks patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for pain in osteoarthritis, focusing on their ability to distinguish effective treatments from placebos.
  • Analysis included 135 trials with over 57,000 participants, standardizing treatment effects across multiple PROMs on a 0-100 scale.
  • The findings suggest "pain overall" is the most sensitive PROM, outperforming others like WOMAC pain, helping guide future clinical trials and data analysis in osteoarthritis research.
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Objective: Difficulty walking is a primary reason that individuals with knee osteoarthritis (OA) seek care. We examined the change in self-reported difficulty walking after participating in the Good Life With Osteoarthritis in Denmark (GLA:D) 8-week education and exercise program and assessed patient factors associated with improvement in difficulty walking.

Methods: This was a registry-based cohort study of individuals in Denmark with knee OA who enrolled in GLA:D.

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