Administration of AAV-based gene therapies into the intra-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartments via routes such as lumbar puncture (LP) has been implemented as an alternative to intravenous dosing to target the CNS regions. This route enables lower doses, decreases systemic toxicity, and circumvents intravascular pre-existing anti-AAV antibodies. In this study, AAV9-GFP vectors were administered via LP to juvenile cynomolgus macaques with and without pre-existing serum anti-AAV9 antibodies at a 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrenatal somatic cell gene therapy (PSCGT) could potentially treat severe, early-onset genetic disorders such as spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) or muscular dystrophy. Given the approval of adeno-associated virus serotype 9 (AAV9) vectors in infants with SMA by the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodistribution of self-complementary adeno-associated virus-9 (scAAV9)-chicken β-actin promoter-green fluorescent protein (GFP) was assessed in juvenile cynomolgus macaques infused intrathecally via lumbar puncture or the intracisterna magna (1.0×10 or 3.0×10 vg/animal), with necropsy 28 days later.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Vaccin Immunother
September 2020
Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in North America. The etiological agent is the spirochete burgdorferi, transmitted to mammalian hosts by the Ixodes tick. In recent years there has been an increase in the number of cases of Lyme disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFmAbs are a possible adjunct to vaccination and drugs in treatment of influenza virus infection. However, questions remain whether small animal models accurately predict efficacy in humans. We have established the pig, a large natural host animal for influenza, with many physiological similarities to humans, as a robust model for testing mAbs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF