Publications by authors named "G Fallara"

Background: Antiangiogenic therapy had been tested in urothelial cancer (UC) without reaching the clinic.

Objective: We provide a systematic review and meta-analysis of trials to assess efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) combined with antiangiogenic agents in UC.

Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines, we searched for trials with at least one arm of patients with UC treated with ICI plus antiangiogenics.

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Introduction: Kidney transplant (KT) recipients are at an elevated risk of developing de novo cancers. However, penile (PeCa) and testis cancers have received limited attention in this setting.

Objective: To summarize the epidemiology, treatment options, and oncological outcomes of penile and testis cancer in KT recipients.

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Objectives: Survival outcomes of patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) are still suboptimal and strategies to enhance response to immune-oncology (IO) compounds are under scrutiny. In preclinical studies, it has been demonstrated that antihistamines may reverse macrophage immunosuppression, reactivate T cell cytotoxicity, and enhance the immunotherapy response. We aimed to evaluate the role of concomitant antihistamines administration on oncological outcomes among patients with mUC.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the impact of smoking on the outcomes of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) treated with BCG instillations, indicating that smokers may have poorer results.
  • Approximately 1,313 patients were analyzed using a statistical model to correlate smoking history with disease progression, revealing that heavy smokers have over double the risk of disease progression compared to nonsmokers.
  • The results highlight the importance of considering a patient's smoking history in NMIBC management and the necessity for tailored smoking cessation strategies in treatment plans.
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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the expression of nectin-4 (N4) in various genitourinary (GU) cancers, particularly focusing on its relevance as a potential target for antibody-drug conjugates, given its aberrant expression in malignancies like urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UBC).
  • - A systematic review analyzed 25 studies on N4 positivity across different GU tumors, finding that N4 positivity is generally higher in bladder cancers, especially in metastatic and non-muscle-invasive stages, compared to other types like upper tract urothelial carcinoma and non-urothelial cancers.
  • - The findings suggest that non-urothelial malignancies have lower rates of N4 positivity compared to bladder cancer,
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