Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) is a rare disease, defined as a tumor developing in at least two endocrine glands including the anterior pituitary gland, the parathyroid glands and the duodenopancreatic endocrine tissue. This disorder, inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern, is caused by mutations in the MEN1 gene encoding the tumor suppressor menin and located on chromosome 11q13. However, sporadic cases account for 8-14%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdequate management of Graves' disease in children is an area of controversy in pediatric endocrinology, while optimal duration of medical treatment inducing remission in disease as well as indications for therapeutic alternatives still needs to be determined. We report the case of a 11-year old female child with no particular past medical history., presenting with progressive weight loss associated with diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe pheochromocytoma is a rare, but potentially serious, which can be revealed by pregnancy. Less than 250 cases described in the literature .The rarity of this association and similarity with pregnancy-induced hypertension explains the frequency of unknown diagnoses during pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTympanic paragangliomas are common benign tumors of the middle ear, made up of neuroendocrine cells dispersed along the major vascular axes of the head, the neck and the vertebral column. The revealing symptoms are hearing loss and a pulsatile tinnitus. Otoscopy often shows pulsatile retrotympanic reddish mass.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdrenal myelolipoma is a rare benign non secreting tumor. It is often unexpectedly detected. Pathophysiologically, it is adrenal cortex cell metaplasia into reticuloendothelial cells, resulting from infection, chronic stress or adrenal gland degeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF