Macroelements Intake in Chinese Adults - 10 PLADs, China, 2022-2023.

What Is Already Known About This Topic?: The Chinese Nutrition and Health Surveillance in 2015-2017 reported that among adults aged 18-59 years, the average daily intake was 328.3 mg of calcium, 251.8 mg of magnesium, 5,681.

Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior Among Chinese Adults - 10 PLADs, China, 2022-2023.

What Is Already Known About This Topic?: The prevalence of insufficient physical activity (PA) among Chinese adults has shown an upward trend, reaching 22.3% in 2018. Leisure time PA (LTPA) constitutes a minimal proportion of total physical activity patterns.

Dietary sodium intake among youth.

Although there was an overall decreasing trend in the mean sodium intake and excess sodium intake, dietary sodium intake remained suboptimal in US youth.

Photoreconfigurable Metasurface for Independent Full-Space Control of Terahertz Waves.

We present a novel photoreconfigurable metasurface designed for independent and efficient control of electromagnetic waves with identical incident polarization and frequency across the entire spatial domain. The proposed metasurface features a three-layer architecture: a top layer incorporating a gold circular split ring resonator (CSRR) filled with perovskite material and dual -shaped perovskite resonators; a middle layer of polyimide dielectric; and a bottom layer comprising a perovskite substrate with an oppositely oriented circular split ring resonator filled with gold. By modulating the intensity of a laser beam, we achieve autonomous manipulation of incident circularly polarized terahertz waves in both transmission and reflection modes.

A Magnetic Photocatalytic Composite Derived from Waste Rice Noodle and Red Mud.

This study is the first to convert two waste materials, waste rice noodles (WRN) and red mud (RM), into a low-cost, high-value magnetic photocatalytic composite. WRN was processed via a hydrothermal method to produce a solution containing carbon quantum dots (CQDs). Simultaneously, RM was dissolved in acid to form a Fe ion-rich solution, which was subsequently mixed with the CQDs solution and underwent hydrothermal treatment.