Publications by authors named "G Di Lonardo"

Periprosthetic infection (PJI) after TAR is a serious complication, often requiring further surgery, including revision arthroplasty, conversion to ankle arthrodesis, or even amputation. This systematic review aims to summarize the current evidence on the management of TAR PJI and provide a comprehensive overview of this topic, especially from an epidemiologic point of view. Three different databases (PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science) were searched for relevant articles, and further references were obtained by cross-referencing.

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Femoral neck fractures are an epidemiologically significant issue with major effects on patients and health care systems, as they account for a large percentage of bone injuries in the elderly. Hip hemiarthroplasty is a common surgical procedure in the treatment of displaced femoral neck fractures. Several surgical approaches may be used to access the hip joint in case of femoral neck fractures, each with its own benefits and potential drawbacks, but none of them has consistently been found to be superior to the others.

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Article Synopsis
  • Modular megaprostheses (MPs) are used for limb salvage after bone tumor resection and can also address massive bone defects in non-cancer cases, with a systematic review analyzing their epidemiology.
  • The review examined 69 studies, discovering that a total of 2,598 MPs were used primarily for periprosthetic fractures, with the distal femur being the most frequently treated site, representing over 52% of cases.
  • Complications occurred in nearly 20% of cases, with the most common being soft tissue failures and infections, highlighting that patients with significant bone loss or previous complications should be treated similarly to oncologic patients due to limited treatment options.
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NH is the object of extensive investigation due to the central role of ammonia in astronomical sciences and to the complexity of modeling its interacting vibrationally excited states. Of major interest in astrochemistry is the determination of the N/N ratio in space, characterized by unexpected variability among different solar system objects and reservoirs. Recently, the spectroscopic analysis of ground and v = 1 a, s states of NH has been completed at experimental accuracy.

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The empirical equilibrium structure of acetylene has been derived by exploiting the very precise experimental rotational constants available in the literature for the 10 isotopologues relative to all the possible combinations of H, D, (12)C and (13)C atoms. The geometry obtained when data for all species are fitted together is: re(CH) = 106.167(14) pm and re(CC) = 120.

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