Publications by authors named "G Desoubeaux"

This study investigates the diagnostic practices for mucormycosis among 30 French University Hospital mycology laboratories, in 2024. All laboratories perform both direct examination and culture, with fluorescent brighteners being the most commonly used method for direct examination. While 77 % of the participating laboratories routinely identify Mucorales to the species level, with 70 % having adopted Mucorales-specific quantitative PCR, primarily for the diagnosis of invasive fungal infections.

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Article Synopsis
  • * This study analyzed cases of C bantiana infections in France and its territories, involving patients who were diagnosed through a comprehensive surveillance program, focusing on survival rates and the presence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
  • * Out of 23 patients identified from 2002 to 2022, 65% had CNS involvement, with a notable increase in cases reported in 2022, indicating a possible correlation with environmental factors like rising temperatures.
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  • Mucormycosis, a severe fungal infection highlighted by the WHO, was studied in France from 2012 to 2022, revealing significant trends in epidemiology and mortality factors.
  • Out of 550 cases, key underlying conditions included hematological malignancies (65.1%), with pulmonary infections most common (52.4%) and substantial seasonal variations suggesting more cases in autumn.
  • The study linked the rise in PCR diagnostic methods to improved patient outcomes, highlighting that age, ICU diagnosis, and hematological malignancies increased mortality, while diagnosis after 2015 and surgical interventions decreased it.
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  • * Current treatments for eumycetoma, largely relying on antifungal drugs and surgery, have low success rates and high chances of relapse.
  • * Researchers have synthesized 47 new chemical compounds that show better effectiveness and lower toxicity than existing treatments, particularly one compound that performed similarly to the standard drug itraconazole, suggesting they could be safer options for treating eumycetoma.
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