Publications by authors named "G A Rohrer"

Early identification of animals in need of management intervention is critical to maximize animal health and welfare and minimize issues with productivity. Feeding behavior, captured by automated feeding systems, can be used to monitor the health and welfare status of individual pigs. Here, we present a framework for monitoring feeding behavior of grow-finish pigs in real time, using a low-frequency radio frequency identification (RFID) system.

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Piglet mortality during lactation is a significant concern in swine production, influenced by complex interactions involving sow, piglet, environmental, and management factors. While crushing by the sow may be the ultimate cause of piglet mortality, there are many factors influencing the outcome, including parity, thermal stress, and animal housing systems. New farrowing systems are continuously being developed; however, it is difficult for producers to make decisions without any scientific basis.

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Ba-rich compositions in the BaSrMnO (BSMO) cubic perovskite (3C) system are magnetic ferroelectrics and are of interest for their strong magnetoelectric coupling. Beyond = 0.5, they only form in hexagonal polymorphs.

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Shoulder sores predominantly arise in breeding sows and often result in untimely culling. Reported prevalence rates vary significantly, spanning between 5% and 50% depending upon the type of crate flooring inside a farm, the animal's body condition, or an existing injury that causes lameness. These lesions represent not only a welfare concern but also have an economic impact due to the labor needed for treatment and medication.

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Article Synopsis
  • The FarmGTEx project aims to create a public database of genetic variants in livestock to connect genetic differences with physical traits, benefiting both animal breeding and human health research.
  • The pilot phase, PigGTEx, involved analyzing 5,457 RNA-sequencing and 1,602 whole-genome sequencing samples from pigs, leading to the development of a genotype imputation panel and associations between millions of genetic variants and transcriptomic traits across 34 different tissues.
  • The study highlights the tissue-specific regulatory effects of these variants, revealing molecular mechanisms affecting 207 complex pig traits while also demonstrating the relevance of pigs as models for understanding human gene expression and genetic regulation.
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