Background: This article concerns Swedish family physicians' (FPs) experiences collaborating with district nurses (DNs) when the DNs provide medical treatment for home care patients. The aim was to develop a model to illuminate this process from the FPs' perspective.
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 13 FPs concerning one of their patients with home care by a DN.
Background: District nurses (DNs) provide home care for old persons with a mixture of chronic diseases, symptoms and reduced functional ability. Family physicians (FPs) have been criticised for their lack of involvement in this care. The aim of this study was to obtain increased knowledge concerning the FP's experience of providing medical treatment for patients with home care provided by DNs by developing a theoretical model that elucidates how FPs handle the problems they encounter regarding the individual patients and their conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Only half of all depressions are diagnosed in Primary Health Care (PHC). Depression can remain undetected for a long time and entail high costs for care and low quality of life for the individuals. Drop in clinic is a common form of organizing health care; however the visits are short and focus on solving the most urgent problems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Assess changes in quality of life and in sense of coherence (SOC), after an intervention involving a self-development course using mind-body medicine (MBM) activities.
Design: A questionnaire study using a health-related quality of life (HRQOL) instrument, the SWEDQUAL, with 13 subscales and scores ranging from 0 to 100, combined with the SOC-13 scale, healthcare utilisation, medication and sick listing data.
Setting: A training centre for MBM.
The purpose of this study was to explore general medical practitioners' (GPs) perceptions of the oral health of their elderly patients. The design was a qualitative study based on individual in-depth interviews with GPs. The criterion for inclusion in the study was that the GP was a specialist in family medicine working in a primary health care centre (PHCC:s) in the county of Stockholm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: A cross-sectional survey of quality of life of people attending a self-development course involving psychophysiological mind-body medicine (MBM) activities.
Design: A questionnaire study using a health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instrument, the SWED-QUAL, with 13 subscales scored 0-100, and questions about utilisation of alternative and standard health care, medication and sick leave.
Setting: A training centre for MBM, established 15 years ago.
Background: The reduced number of hospital beds and an ageing population have resulted in growing demands for home nursing. We know very little about the comprehensive care of these patients. The objectives were to identify the care, in addition to primary health care, of patients with primary-care home nursing to give a comprehensive view of their care and to investigate how personal, social and functional factors influence the use of specialised medical care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To apply and evaluate the effects of a program for computer generated physician reminders, integrated with an electronic patient record (EPR) system, for opportunistic health screening in elderly patients.
Design: A pilot study designed as a 20-month clinical trial with a control group and a 20-month non-intervention follow-up using a computer reminder program that selects patients for screening in five intervention areas (diabetes, hypertension, cobalamin deficiency, hypothyroidism and anaemia).
Setting: Four primary health care (PHC) centres in suburban Stockholm.
Scand J Prim Health Care
December 2002
Objectives: To review the care by general practitioners (GPs), district nurses and assistant nurses of patients receiving home nursing.
Design: Retrospective data from questionnaires, records and official statistics. Statistical comparisons.
Pain behaviour can hamper rehabilitation. The aim of this study was to explore the phenomenon of pain behaviour in an unselected group of immigrant patients on >6 weeks of sick leave before and after a transcultural treatment programme in primary care. Anxiety about pain and pain behaviour-i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To describe medical and odontological aspects of patients who believed their illness was caused by mercury in dental fillings.
Design: Comparison of self-reported and assessed medical and odontological variables.
Setting: The School of Dentistry, Karolinska Institute.
The aim of this study was to map the psychological/psychiatric, odontological and medical aspects of patients with symptoms allegedly related to the side-effects of mercury in dental fillings. A total of 67 consecutive patients and 64 controls matched for age, sex and residential area were included in the study. The most striking result was the high prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the patients (89%) compared to the controls (6%), predominantly somatoform disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScand J Prim Health Care
September 1997
Objective: To evaluate the effect on well-being and sickness certification of interviews and three dialogue sessions concerning ideas about pain in young immigrants suffering from longstanding, benign pain.
Design: A randomized clinical four-week trial between two treatment groups.
Setting: A primary health care centre, Stockholm, Sweden.
Objective: To try to start insulin therapy in elderly non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients with secondary failure in primary health care, and compare costs for starting treatment in a health care centre and in a day-care clinic in a hospital.
Design: Time and costs for start of insulin were calculated.
Setting: A health care centre in Stockholm, Sweden.