Turkish translation and validation of the body image in the pelvic organ prolapse questionnaire.

Objective: The primary aim was to adapt the Body Image in the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Questionnaire (BIPOP-Q) to Turkish culture and evaluate its reliability and validity. The secondary aim was to examine how body image is affected by partner status and the presence of pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms.

Methods: The study included 150 women with POP stage ≥2.

Corrigendum: Actions speak louder than words; pediatricians, gynecologists, nurses, and other mothers' perspectives on the human papillomavirus vaccine: an Istanbul multicenter study.

[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.

Actions speak louder than words; pediatricians, gynecologists, nurses, and other mothers' perspectives on the human papillomavirus vaccine: an Istanbul multicenter study.

Introduction: Gynecologists and pediatricians have an essential duty to prevent cervical cancer. In this study, we compared the compliance of gynecologists ( = 22) and pediatricians ( = 49) with nurse/midwife ( = 66) and non-medical moms ( = 120) with regards to cervical cancer precautions.

Methods: A questionnaire was used to gather data on their demographics, personal vaccination and screening practices, children's immunization status, and awareness of cervical cancer prevention.

Successful pregnancy after presurgical uterine artery embolization in the management of a very large cervical myoma: A case report.

Although fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the uterus in women of reproductive age, cervical fibroids are rarely seen. Since cervical fibroids are located deep in the pelvis, the incidence of complications in surgery is high. Among these complications bleeding is the most common, due to poor access to myoma, difficulty in suturing and repair, and distortion of vital neighboring structures.

Clinical preferences and treatment attitudes among urologists, gynecologists, and geriatricians: An independent online questionnaire survey for comparison of treatment choices in the management of overactive bladder.

Objective: Overactive bladder (OAB) is a common clinical problem with associated morbidities both in men and women. Although real-life management strategies have been examined among urologists (URO), treatment choices may differ between different specialties. In the present study, an online survey was conducted to determine and compare the management strategies and clinical preferences of UROs, obstetricians/gynecologists (OB/GYN), and geriatricians (GER) in the treatment of OAB in their daily practices.

Effects of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Low Bone Mineral Density in Adolescents and Young Women with Hypogonadism: Comparison of Oral and Transdermal 17 Beta-Estradiol Administration.

Study Objective: To evaluate the effects of physiological dose 17 beta-estradiol (E) replacement on low bone mineral density (BMD) and compare the results of oral and transdermal (TD) E administration in adolescents and young women with hypogonadism DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of patients aged 15 to 24 years who were diagnosed with hypogonadism, who had begun receiving oral or TD E replacement, and whose initial dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan detected a lumbar spine BMD Z-score of -1 or lower between 2014 and 2018. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to the E route of administration as those who received 2 mg orally (Group 1) and 0.1 mg TD (Group 2).

Complete labial fusion causing urinary retention in a postmenopausal woman.

Labial fusion or labial adhesion can rarely be encountered postmenopausal and may be diagnosed in advanced stages especially in sexually inactive women. It may be a rare cause of voiding dysfunction or urinary retention. We present a case of a postmenopausal woman presenting with urinary retention due to complete labial fusion.

Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic and social distancing measures on the sexual functions of women treated for vaginismus (genitopelvic pain/penetration disorder).

Introduction And Hypothesis: Female sexual function is influenced by the emotional and hormonal state. COVID-19 has been the major global health crisis of our time with high psychosocial impact. Vaginismus is a form of female sexual dysfunction and a subset of genitopelvic pain/penetration disorder in which any form of vaginal penetration is painful or impossible.

Idiopathic primary ovarian insufficiency is associated with anogenital distance, a marker for prenatal environment.

Objective: In a significant number of women diagnosed with primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), the underlying cause cannot be found. On the other hand, the ovarian reserve set prenatally has been shown to be affected by intrauterine nutrition, environmental and hormonal factors. We aimed to evaluate the relationship between anogenital distance (AGD), which is considered as a biomarker for prenatal hormonal environment, and idiopathic POI in adolescents and young women.

External validation of a model predicting de novo stress urinary incontinence after pelvic organ prolapse surgery.

Aims: De novo stress urinary incontinence (SUI) may develop after surgical correction of advanced pelvic organ prolapse (POP) in otherwise continent women. Prediction of which women with POP will develop SUI after the prolapse is corrected is difficult. We aimed to externally validate a previously described prediction model for de novo SUI after performing vaginal surgery for POP and to assess its clinical performance when used as a diagnostic test.

Contraception counselling during gynecology visit - does a questionnaire help?

Objectives: Women are at risk of unplanned pregnancy and inappropriate choice of contraception if not given effective contraception counselling. We aimed to understand the contraceptive needs of women, improve effective contraception counselling promoting modern contraception methods during gynecology outpatient visit using a contraception counselling questionnaire.

Material And Methods: All reproductive-age women over 18 were given Contraception Counselling Project Form to fill in while in the waiting room.

Unique Diagnosis of Obstructed Hemivagina and Ipsilateral Renal Anomaly (OHVIRA) at the Time of First-Trimester Ultrasound Imaging.

Background: Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome is usually diagnose during adolescence due to pain-related symptoms; however, this syndrome can go unrecognized for several years, and unique presentations may occur later in life.

Case: We describe a 24-year-old-woman diagnosed with previously unknown OHVIRA syndrome and a 7-week intrauterine pregnancy in the obstructed side by the unique ultrasound image obtained during routine first-trimester ultrasonography. The patient was managed with single-stage vaginoplasty, and the rest of the pregnancy were uneventful.

Necrotizing Fasciitis Complicating Transobturator Tape Operation.

Midurethral slings (MUSs) have been used successfully for the last 20 years in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence and accepted as the gold standard surgical procedure. High success rates and minimal invasiveness of surgery are among the most important advantages, but sometimes serious complications can occur during or after surgery. Although serious complications are rare after widely performed transobturator tape (TOT) operation, awareness, early diagnosis, and aggressive management are essential as they can progress with serious morbidity and mortality.

Approach to Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Adolescents.

This article reviews the current understanding and management of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in adolescents. It is hoped that this review will provide readers with an approach to the evaluation and treatment of mild to severe uterine bleeding. AUB is a common problem which has significantly adverse effects on an affected adolescent’s quality of life.

Validation of the Turkish version of the ICIQ-FLUTS, ICIQ-FLUTS long-form, ICIQ-LUTS quality-of-life, and ICIQ-FLUTS sexual functions.

Aims: To enable the use of ICIQ-FLUTS, ICIQ-FLUTS-long-form (ICIQ-FLUTS-LF), ICIQ-LUTS-quality-of-life (ICIQ-LUTSqol), and ICIQ-FLUTS sexual functions (ICIQ-FLUTSsex) in Turkish speaking women, questionnaires were translated into Turkish and validity, reliability, and sensitivity to change were evaluated in women suffering from urinary incontinence (UI).

Materials And Methods: Permissions were obtained from ICIQ Advisory Board, English versions of the questionnaires were initially translated into Turkish, then back-translated into English and translations were modified according to recommendations of ICIQ Advisory Board. Pilot testing was performed in 10 women.

Sexual functions and quality of life of women over 50 years with urinary incontinence, lower urinary tract symptoms and/or pelvic organ prolapse.

Sexual function is important for health and quality of life. We evaluated effects of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS), urinary incontinence (UI) and coital incontinence, and/or pelvic organ prolapse (POP) on sexual functions and quality of life of women over 50 years of age. Secondary objectives were to compare rate of sexual activity, effects of type of UI and coital incontinence on sexual functions and quality of life among age groups.

Diagnosis, management, and outcome of obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA syndrome): Is there a correlation between MRI findings and outcome?

Aim: To review the experience of a single tertiary center with obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis (OHVIRA syndrome) and evaluate if MRI findings correlate with outcome.

Methods: Patients (n = 32) diagnosed with OHVIRA syndrome between 2001 and 2019 were analyzed. Presenting symptoms, age of menarche, age at operation, MRI findings, management, and outcome were reviewed.

The Impact of Early Postpartum Maternal Pertussis Vaccination on the Protection of Infants: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Background: Despite primary vaccination, infants under six months run a risk of infection with pertussis.

Objective: To determine the impact of early postpartum maternal pertussis vaccination on protecting infants from the disease.

Methods: All mothers (n=405) who gave birth to healthy term infants were educated on the cocoon strategy.

Atypical Presentation of Swyer Syndrome.

Background: Swyer syndrome is a rare type of disorder of sex development and typically presents with delayed puberty and primary amenorrhea. We describe an unusual presentation of this condition.

Case: A 17-year-old female patient with typical thelarche and adrenarche presented with primary amenorrhea.

Giant Vulvar Condylomata: Two Cases and a Review of the Literature.

Introduction: Giant vulvar condyloma is usually associated with the HPV subtypes 6 and 11 and is characterized by excessive growth of verrucous lesions on the genitals and/or perianal region. It may be observed in sexually inactive as well as sexually active women. Immunosuppression plays an important role in the development of the disease.

Efficacy of a New Crosslinked Hyaluronan Gel in the Prevention of Intrauterine Adhesions.

Background And Objectives: The authors sought to assess the effect of the use of a new crosslinked hyaluronan (NCH) gel on the prevention of intrauterine adhesions (IUAs) in women underwent curettage in the second trimester.

Methods: Between June 2016 and September 2017, 60 patients who underwent curettage for retained placental tissue after medically induced or spontaneous pregnancy loss in the second trimester were enrolled in the study. The patients were randomly assigned to 1 of 2 groups: Group 1 patients received curettage plus NCH gel (intervention group), and group 2 patients received curettage alone (control group).

Long-Term Follow-Up of a Patient with Spondylodiscitis after Laparoscopic Sacrocolpopexy: An Unusual Complication with a Review of the Literature.

Sacrocolpopexy is the gold standard treatment for apical compartment prolapse with reported success rates of 78-100%. Spondylodiscitis is a rare complication of sacrocolpopexy and includes a spectrum of spinal infections such as discitis, osteomyelitis, epidural abscess, meningitis, subdural empyema, and spinal cord abscess. Here we report a case of spondylodiscitis following laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy with long-term follow-up and discuss management of spondylodiscitis after abdominal sacrocolpopexy, with a review of the literature.

Higher follicular fluid glycodelin levels are negatively correlated with embryonic development in assisted reproduction.

Objective: To investigate the possible effect of follicular fluid glycodelin levels on the quality of developing oocytes and subsequent embryo development.

Methods: Follicular fluid glycodelin levels of 145 patients undergoing assisted reproductive treatment were analyzed and the correlation between glycodelin levels and ART outcomes were evaluated.

Results: We found that glycodelin levels were negatively correlated with the number of high quality embryos on day 3 (r=-0.

A Rare Dermatologic Disease in Pregnancy: Rosacea Fulminans- Case Report and Review of the Literature.

Background: Rosacea is a common, chronic disorder that can present with a variety of cutaneous or ocular manifestations. Skin involvement primarily affects the central face, with findings such as persistent centrofacial redness, papules, pustules, flushing, telangiectasia, and phymatous skin changes. The pathways that lead to the development of rosacea are not well understood.