Background: Malignant pleural effusion is one of the common clinical manifestations of patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Patients with pleural effusion at the initial diagnosis of lung adenocarcinoma usually indicate poor prognosis. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations mainly occur in patients with lung adenocarcinoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi
March 2022
Background: The literature recommends that reduced dosage of CPT-11 should be applied in patients with UGT1A1 homozygous mutations, but the impact of UGT1A1 heterozygous mutations on the adverse reactions of CPT-11 is still not fully clear.
Methods: A total of 107 patients with UGT1A1 heterozygous mutation or wild-type, who were treated with CPT-11 from January 2018 to September 2021 in Peking University Third Hospital, were retrospectively enrolled. The adverse reaction spectra of patients with UGT1A1*6 and UGT1A1*28 mutations were analyzed.
Introduction: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the protective and medical resources were limited, while a limited number of studies have concentrated on the influences of COVID-19 on the treatment of cancer patients. This survey aimed to explore the protective awareness about COVID-19, the incidence and factors influencing treatment delay, and expected treatment modality of cancer patients, so as to assist cancer patients.
Methods: A current prospective, online survey was conducted through the WeChat platform on cancer outpatients at the Department of Peking University Third Hospital in China from March 4 to April 4, 2020.
Cancer Manag Res
November 2021
Introduction: Circular RNAs (circRNAs), a new type of non-coding RNA, have been demonstrated to play critical roles in the progression of various of malignant cancers. However, the function of circRNAs in breast cancer is not clearly understood.
Methods: qPCR was used to evaluate the gene expression.
Background: The tumor microenvironment is associated with prognosis in advanced non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between blood T cell diversity and survival of patients treated with pemetrexed-based chemotherapy for nonsquamous NSCLC.
Methods: This prospective clinical study enrolled 26 patients with advanced NSCLC treated with 4-6 cycles of first-line pemetrexed combined with platinum-based therapy.
Background: Patients with lung cancer have high risk of developing venous thromboembolism (VTE), which has been shown to have a significant impact on mortality. This study was to identify the incidence of VTE in lung cancer patients during systemic therapy and to analyze the risk factors associated with it.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the cases of 283 patients with lung cancer who received systemic therapy in the Department of Medical Oncology and Radiation Sickness, Peking University Third Hospital, from January 2016 to December 2018.
Background: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), indexes of systemic inflammation, have been associated with worse survival for many types of cancer. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of NLR and PLR on overall survival (OS) and to explore the value of changes in the NLR and PLR with treatment as a response indicator in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Methods: A total of 68 NSCLC patients in Peking University Third Hospital were eligible for retrospective analysis between April 2008 and April 2015.
Background: We explored correlations between the new International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer/American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society classification, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status, and prognosis.
Methods: Data from 293 patients with lung adenocarcinoma were classified according to the new classification. Fisher's exact, χ , and log-rank tests and Cox regression analysis were used to analyze correlations between EGFR mutation status, lung cancer prognosis, and the new histologic subtype.