Treatment for recurrent choledocholithiasis: endoscopic? or laparoscopic? A prospective cohort study.

Background: Endoscopic and laparoscopic techniques are crucial for management of bile duct stone.

Objective: The aim of this study was to share our initial experiences with endoscopic and laparoscopic treatments for recurrent choledocholithiasis, with a particular focus on long-term complications.

Methods: From January 2014 to June 2017, a total of 153 patients with recurrent common bile duct stones were prospectively recruited in this study.