Publications by authors named "Franco De Santis"

This study evaluates the use oftriethanolamine (TEA) as an alternative to routinely used active carbon employed as a coating for collecting NO2 on a diffusion denuder. The study is based on laboratory experiments made by using annular diffusion denuders coated with TEA. The pre-exponential and exponential factors for the first term of the Gormley-Kennedy equation applied to annular geometry were estimated and compared with the corresponding values for other coatings used in previous studies published in the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A new passive particle collector (inert surrogate surface) that collects particles from all directions has been developed. It was used to measure particle deposition at 35 test sites as part of a project that examined corrosion of materials in order that variation in particulate material could be used in development of dose-response functions in a modern multi-pollutant environment. The project, MULTI-ASSESS, was funded by the EU to examine the effects of air pollution on cultural heritage.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Ambient ozone was measured in a forest in Castelporziano (Italy) characterised by the prevailing presence of Holm-oak trees (Quercus ilex L.) from June to November 2003. Two methods for measuring ozone were used: long-term monitoring using diffusive samplers at three heights within the canopy, and continuous monitoring at two heights using the UV method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An ozone monitoring network was set up using passive samplers and biological mini-stations of two clones of white clover (Trifolium repens L. cv. Regal), NC-R (O(3)-resistant) and NC-S (O(3)-sensitive).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The transfer of acid gases and particles from the atmosphere to the earth's surface, where they exert adverse environmental effects, is called acid deposition. Relevant removal processes occur during dry weather conditions, during the formation of clouds or by scavenging of falling rain or other hydrometeors. The first removal process is called acid dry deposition while the last two, known as rainout and washout, respectively, are lumped together into the phenomenon of acid wet deposition.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF