Study of interactions between organic contaminants and a new phosphated biopolymer derived from cellulose.

The extensive use of organic molecules (Rhodamine B and Amitriptyline) also has contributed to environmental pollution; adsorption is a relevant method for removal of these contaminants in aqueous media. In this context, the objective of this study was to modify the surface of cellulose (Cel) with phosphoric acid and sodium tripolyphosphate to obtain a biopolymer with incorporated phosphate groups (PCel). The modification was confirmed by X-ray dispersive energy spectroscopy, solid state nuclear magnetic resonance, X-ray diffraction, and thermal analysis.

Understanding kinetics and thermodynamics of the interactions between amitriptyline or eosin yellow and aminosilane-modified cellulose.

A new adsorbent matrix (Cel-SiN) for the adsorption of the dye eosin yellow (EY) and the drug amitriptyline (AMI) from aqueous media has been synthesized. The Cel-SiN matrix was obtained via chemical modification of cellulose with (3-aminopropyl)trimethoxysilane. Successful modification was confirmed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and C and Si solid state nuclear magnetic resonance (SSNMR) spectroscopies, thermal analysis (TG/DTG), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and elemental analysis.

Potential of amino-functionalized cellulose as an alternative sorbent intended to remove anionic dyes from aqueous solutions.

Adsorption has been explored to minimize the pollution caused by dyes. This work relates the preparation of diethylenetriamine-modified cellulose (DetaCel) by reacting phthalic anhydride-modified cellulose (PhCel) with diethylenetriamine (Deta). Materials were characterized by Elemental Analysis and results showed a degree of incorporation of 5.

Potential of Cellulose Functionalized with Carboxylic Acid as Biosorbent for the Removal of Cationic Dyes in Aqueous Solution.

In the last decade, adsorption has been used to minimize the pollution caused by dyes, which represents a serious environmental problem. In this context, this work reports the preparation of phthalic anhydride-modified cellulose (PhCel), through the reaction of cellulose (Cel) with phthalic anhydride (Ph). The efficiency of the reaction was observed by elemental analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD) and thermogravimetry/derivative thermogravimetry (TG/DTG).