Publications by authors named "Francesco Lanzaro"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) in 3224 men facing idiopathic infertility to see how it correlates with other health and semen parameters.
  • Out of the men evaluated, 23% had abnormal semen parameters, and 52.7% of those with idiopathic infertility had SDF values considered pathologic (≥30%).
  • The results indicated that men with higher SDF values were generally older, had higher FSH and HOMA-IR levels, and lower testosterone, sperm concentration, and motility compared to those with normal SDF values.
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Background: Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) is considered a challenging procedure even for surgeons who have completed the learning curve.

Objectives: To assess outcomes and complications following HoLEP performed by a highly experienced surgeon.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This was a single-institution prospective study (NCT03583034) performed at a tertiary referral centre that included 243 consecutive patients with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) due to benign prostatic enlargement (BPE) treated with HoLEP by a single experienced surgeon (>1600 cases).

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Background: The atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk score is a validated algorithm predicting an individual's 10-year risk of developing acute cardiovascular events (cardiovascular disease). Patients who suffer from arteriogenic erectile dysfunction are susceptible to developing cardiovascular disease in the future.

Objectives: To apply the atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease score at a homogenous cohort of men with erectile dysfunction undergoing a dynamic penile colour Doppler duplex ultrasound and explore its predictive ability to identify patients with vasculogenic erectile dysfunction at colour Doppler duplex ultrasound.

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Mechanisms underlying severe male infertility are still largely elusive. However, recently, a single-cell transcription study by our group identified several differentially expressed coding genes in all the somatic cell types in testes of patients with idiopathic germ cell aplasia (iGCA). Here, we leverage this work by extending the analysis also to the non-coding portion of the genome.

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