Compounds of the 5 amino (ATCC) and 5 nitro 1,2,3,4 tetracyanocyclopentadienide (NTCC) ligand with iron(II) and iron(III), silver(I) and potassium(I) were prepared and characterized by electrochemical methods using EPR, cyclic voltammetry and Mößbauer spectroscopy as well as UV-Vis spectroscopy. The investigation sheds light on the free radical activity in non- as well as transition metal compounds, and shows signs of photoinduced electron transfer in transition metal compounds of the ligands. We characterized silver(I) and potassium compounds of the compounds X-ray diffraction, with one of the structures exhibiting a porous coordination polymer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOxygen evolution reaction (OER) is expected to be of great importance for the future energy conversion and storage in form of hydrogen by water electrolysis. Besides the traditional noble-metal or transition metal oxide-based catalysts, carbonaceous electrocatalysts are of great interest due to their huge structural and compositional variety and unrestricted abundance. This review provides a summary of recent advances in the field of carbon-based OER catalysts ranging from "pure" or unintentionally doped carbon allotropes over heteroatom-doped carbonaceous materials and carbon/transition metal compounds to metal oxide composites where the role of carbon is mainly assigned to be a conductive support.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe syntheses of a sterically demanding, multidentate bis(quinaldinyl)phenylphosphine oxide ligand and some Cu(I) and Ag(I) complexes thereof are described. By introducing a methylene group between the quinoline unit and phosphorus, the phosphine oxide ligand gains additional flexibility. This specific ligand design induces not only a versatile coordination chemistry but also a rarely observed and investigated behavior in solution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBeilstein J Nanotechnol
July 2019
The construction of flexible electrochemical devices for energy storage and generation is of utmost importance in modern society. In this article, we report on the synthesis of flexible MoS-based composite paper by high-energy shear force milling and simple vacuum filtration. This composite material combines high flexibility, mechanical strength and good chemical stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein, recent progress in the field of tin oxide (SnO )-based nanosized and nanostructured materials as conversion and alloying/dealloying-type anodes in lithium-ion batteries and beyond (sodium- and potassium-ion batteries) is briefly discussed. The first section addresses the importance of the initial SnO micro- and nanostructure on the conversion and alloying/dealloying reaction upon lithiation and its impact on the microstructure and cyclability of the anodes. A further section is dedicated to recent advances in the fabrication of diverse 0D to 3D nanostructures to overcome stability issues induced by large volume changes during cycling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF'Black' TiO -in the widest sense, TiO reduced by various treatments-has attracted tremendous scientific interest in recent years because of some outstanding properties; most remarkably in photocatalysis. While the material effects visible light absorption (the blacker, the better), black titania produced by high pressure hydrogenation was recently reported to show another highly interesting feature; noble-metal-free photocatalytic H generation. In a systematic investigation of high-temperature hydrogen treatments of anatase nanoparticles, TEM, XRD, EPR, XPS, and photoelectrochemistry are used to characterize different degrees of surface hydrogenation, surface termination, electrical conductivity, and structural defects in the differently treated materials.
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