Photoactive Yellow Protein (PYP) is a bacterial blue light receptor that enters a photocycle after excitation. The intermediate states are formed on time scales ranging from femtoseconds up to hundreds of milliseconds, after which the signaling state with a lifetime of about 1 s is reached. To investigate structural changes and dynamics, we incorporated the SCN IR label at distinct positions of the photoreceptor via cysteine mutation and cyanylation.
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