Publications by authors named "Flavia S Nunes"

Background: The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a readily available tool used to evaluate functional capacity in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). However, it is often logistically challenging to perform in the context of a busy clinical practice. We sought to investigate if the 1MWT distance (1MWD) predicts the 6MWT distance (6MWD), and if an abbreviated walk could accurately predict outcomes in IPF patients.

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Background: The impact of OSA on new cardiovascular events in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery is poorly explored.

Methods: Consecutive patients referred for CABG underwent clinical evaluation and standard polysomnography in the preoperative period. CABG surgery data, including percentage of off-pump and on-pump CABG, number of grafts, and intraoperative complications, were collected.

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Article Synopsis
  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a significant risk factor for surgical complications but is often underdiagnosed, particularly in patients with cardiovascular diseases.
  • A study compared the effectiveness of OSA screening questionnaires in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and abdominal surgery, finding similar prevalence rates of OSA in both groups.
  • The results indicated that while the sensitivity of the questionnaires was generally high, their specificity varied greatly, suggesting that patient characteristics impact the identification of OSA.
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A case of benign sugar (clear) cell tumor of the lung with an unusual clinical presentation and its evaluation with computed tomography are reported. A 48-year-old man presented with one episode of hemoptysis. Chest radiographs revealed a round nodule in the lower left lung lobe, and fiberoptic bronchoscopy was normal.

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