Publications by authors named "Flamini G"

Spices and aromatic herbs are important components of everyday nutrition in several countries and cultures, thanks to their capability to enhance the flavor of many dishes and convey significant emotional contributions by themselves. Indeed, spices as well as aromatic herbs are to be considered not only for their important values of antimicrobial agents or flavor enhancers everybody knows, but also, thanks to their olfactory and gustatory spectrum, as drivers to stimulate the consumers' memories and, in a stronger way, emotions. Considering these unique characteristics, spices and aromatic herbs have caught the attention of consumer scientists and experts in sensory analysis for their evaluation using semi-quantitative approaches, with interesting evidence.

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  • Microorganisms, especially mycorrhizal fungi, are essential in mitigating the negative impacts of intensive agriculture in vineyards, enhancing soil health, vine vitality, and fermentation processes in wine production.
  • The wine industry is transitioning towards organic practices to produce healthier wines, which emphasizes the need for innovative strategies that benefit consumer health and wine quality.
  • This study evaluates how treatment with mycorrhizal fungi affects the metabolism of "Sangiovese" grapevines, specifically analyzing chemical parameters and volatile emissions in grapes and must, marking the first exploration of this relationship.
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  • Essential oils (EOs) from nine Algerian plant species were hydrodistilled, analyzed, and tested for their antioxidant and antiproliferative properties.
  • EOs varied in composition; some had high terpene hydrocarbons while others were rich in oxygenated compounds, with sesquiterpenes being predominant in one EO and oxygenated monoterpenes in another.
  • Two EOs demonstrated the strongest antioxidant activity, with IC50 values as low as 0.0002 mg/mL, and one EO exhibited antiproliferative effects against breast and lung cancer cell lines.
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Terpenes, volatile compounds known for their aromatic and therapeutic properties, play a pivotal role in shaping the overall chemical profile of Cannabis sativa L. Their biosynthesis in planta occurs in trichomes and involves the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) and the mevalonic acid (MVA) pathways, responsible for producing the substrates utilized by a family of enzymes, the terpene synthases (TPS), for terpene production. In this work, a comprehensive approach combining chemical analyses of the volatile compounds characterizing the aroma of the inflorescences three C.

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The biological activities of plant products are extremely correlated to the constituents present in each derivate. The present research aims to obtain by gas chromatography, the chemical profile of Prunus armeniaca L. kernel volatile fractions.

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Recently, there has been significant exploration into the utilization of food by-products as natural reservoirs of bioactive substances, particularly in the creation of functional foods naturally enriched with antioxidants. peels represent a viable option for formulating enhanced olive oils that contribute to a healthier diet, due to their bioactive compound content. This study aimed to (i) ascertain the compositional characteristics of olive oil (CrOO) and (ii) assess its nutraceutical properties in rats with metabolic disorder induced by 3 weeks of feeding with a high-fat diet (HFD).

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The aim of this study is to develop a nanoemulgel encapsulating a Tunisian Prickly Pear ( L.) seed oil (PPSO) to assess, for the first time, the in vivo efficacy of this nanoformulation on wound healing. Phytocompounds of this oil have been reported in the literature as having powerful pharmacological activities.

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L. essential oil has attracted the interest of the scientific community thanks to its numerous biological activities. Several studies have evaluated EOs as alternative therapeutic approaches to limit the use of antibiotics; the present study aimed to evaluate the inhibitory and bactericidal activity of the essential oils obtained from the leaves and inflorescences of two hemp genotypes against twenty-one multidrug-resistant, methicillin-resistant strains isolated from canine clinical samples.

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  • The study investigates the healthy properties of bee pollen based on its source and storage conditions, specifically analyzing samples from two areas in Tuscany.
  • The analysis revealed that non-terpene derivatives, particularly aldehydes, were the most common volatile compounds, with clear differences based on how the samples were stored.
  • Panel tests showed that bee pollen from the suburban area lacked attractiveness, and those stored at room temperature had the poorest sensory qualities compared to other storage conditions.
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The phytochemical profile of essential oils is influenced by genetic and paragenetic factors. In this research, we studied the essential oils of and cultivated in Lebanon. The latter is a cross hybrid between and and is also known as lavandin and .

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genus (Apiaceae) comprises economically relevant plants distributed in temperate regions. These plants are used mainly as food but are also known for their biological properties. Here, the essential oils (EOs) obtained by hydro-distillation of roots and stems of Murb.

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  • Wine has the ability to evoke emotions, leading researchers to explore how these emotions impact consumer preferences and purchasing decisions.
  • The study uses a multidisciplinary approach, combining sensory analysis, emotional measurements, and chemical analysis to assess the emotional impact of various high-polyphenol red wines.
  • Results indicate a strong correlation between measured emotions and sensory attributes, and for the first time, the study identifies autonomic nervous system responses linked to emotional reactions during wine tasting, highlighting the influence of specific aromatic compounds.
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The chemical compositions of the essential oils (EOs) of roots, young and old leaves and stems, and flowers of Pittosporum tobira (Thunb.) W.T.

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is a climbing herb employed in ethno-medicine for the treatment of various ailments. The essential oil from flowers of was obtained by hydrodistillation. The ethanol extract of the leaves was dissolved in water, then partitioned with -hexane and -butanol to obtain the various fractions; the fractions and isolated compound were subjected to antioxidant activity.

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The complex dynamics between oxygen exposure, sulphur dioxide (SO) utilization, and wine quality are of the utmost importance in wine sector, and this study aims to explore their fine balance in winemaking. As a common additive, SO works as an antiseptic and antioxidant. However, its excessive use has raised health concerns.

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This study explores a nanoemulsion (NE)-based gel incorporating Tunisian essential oil, with a focus on its wound-healing potential. The essential oil, extracted via hydrodistillation, underwent GC-MS analysis for compositional verification. The physicochemical characterization included dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), zeta potential measurement, pH, and viscosity.

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The resin essential oil (REO) of the Tunisian Araucaria heterophylla trunk bark was investigated for its chemical composition. Then, it was evaluated for its insecticidal and allelopathic activities. The REO was obtained by hydrodistillation for 9 h (yield of 4.

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In recent years, essential oils (EOs) have received interest due to their antibacterial properties. Accordingly, the present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the EOs obtained from seven species of on three strains of (two serotyped wild strains and one ATCC strain), a bacterium able to contaminate food products and cause foodborne disease in humans. The species analysed in the present study were cultivated at the Botanic Garden and Museum of the University of Pisa, and their air-dried aerial parts were subjected to hydrodistillation using a Clevenger apparatus.

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  • - The study investigated the chemical properties of essential oils from four Tunisian species and their effectiveness against aphids and harmful fungi, revealing a variety of chemical classes through analysis methods like GC-MS.
  • - Results showed that the essential oils have a significant impact on pest growth and fungal development, with the degree of effectiveness depending on their chemical composition.
  • - Eucalyptus lesoufii was found to be particularly effective, suggesting that these natural substances could serve as promising alternatives to chemical pesticides in agricultural pest and disease control.
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This study represents the first investigation of the chemical composition and the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of Förther & Podlech, a plant species endemic to the Aures Mountains of Algeria. The essential oil of the plant aerial parts was analysed using GC-MS. The antioxidant activity was evaluated using three methods.

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Wild (VAC) is a Mediterranean plant that is rich in bioactive metabolites. This study aimed to validate, for the first time, the beneficial use of VAC fruits and fruit decoctions (VFDs) through in vitro and in vivo trials. Forty-one volatile components were detected in VAC fruits, with 1,8-cineole (30.

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Many species belonging to the genus are used for aromatic, medicinal, and cosmetic purposes. The essential oil (OFEO) obtained by hydrodistillation of the flowering aerial parts of Forsskal's Basil " Benth" growing in extreme environmental conditions in Mecca Region, Saudi Arabia was analyzed by GC-MS. The main constituents were phenylpropanoids (methyl eugenol 55.

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The goal of this work was to investigate the impact of the flavoring of some aromatic plants/spices, including rosemary (R), lemon (L) and orange (O) at the concentration of 5% and 35% (/) added by 2 methods (conventional maceration and direct flavoring), on quality attributes, chemical changes and oxidative stability of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO). Six flavored oils were obtained (EVOO + O, O + O, EVOO + R, O + R, EVOO + L and O + L). The physicochemical parameters (water content, refractive index, acidity and peroxide value, extinction coefficient, fatty acids, volatile aroma profiles, Rancimat test, phenols and pigments composition) of the flavored oils were investigated.

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