Publications by authors named "Filippo C Michelotti"

Article Synopsis
  • - Purpose: The study aims to enhance understanding of diabetes by monitoring β-cell mass and function using a combined PET/MRI protocol, which allows for real-time assessment without needing to pre-label isolated cells.
  • - Methods: Islets were transplanted into mice, and their mass and function were tracked using PET and MRI at various intervals post-transplant, with validations through additional imaging techniques to ensure accuracy.
  • - Results: The imaging approach successfully monitored the growth and function of transplanted islets, showing a promising correlation between in vivo imaging data and validation methods, while highlighting the need for further research to optimize measurement of β-cell function.
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Background: Water T of the liver has been shown to be promising in discriminating the progressive forms of fatty liver diseases, inflammation, and fibrosis, yet proper correction for iron and lipid is required.

Purpose: To examine the feasibility of an empirical approach for iron and lipid correction when measuring imaging-based T and to validate this approach by spectroscopy on in vivo data.

Study Type: Retrospective.

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Glioblastomas are incurable primary brain tumors harboring a heterogeneous landscape of genetic and metabolic alterations. Longitudinal imaging by MRI and [F]FET-PET measurements enable us to visualize the features of evolving tumors in a dynamic manner. Yet, close-meshed longitudinal imaging time points for characterizing temporal and spatial metabolic alterations during tumor evolution in patients is not feasible because patients usually present with already established tumors.

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Non-invasive imaging of β-cells represents a desirable preclinical and clinical tool to monitor the change of β-cell mass and the loss of function during pre-diabetic stages. Although it is widely accepted that manganese (Mn) ions are actively gated by voltage-dependent calcium channels (VDCC) in response to glucose metabolism, little is known on its specificity for quantification of islet β-cell function using Mn and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). On the other hand, glucagon-like-peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) represents a validated target for the estimation of β-cell mass using radiolabeled exendin-4 (Ex4) and positron emission tomography (PET).

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Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a novel contrast mechanism for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). CEST MRI selectively saturates exchangeable protons that are transferred to MRI-detectable bulk water signal. MRI-CEST (pH)-responsive agents are probes able to map pH in the microenvironment in which they distribute.

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