Comput Methods Programs Biomed
December 2024
Background: Currently, prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis relies on the human analysis of prostate biopsy Whole Slide Images (WSIs) using the Gleason score. Since this process is error-prone and time-consuming, recent advances in machine learning have promoted the use of automated systems to assist pathologists. Unfortunately, labeled datasets for training and validation are scarce due to the need for expert pathologists to provide ground-truth labels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) color variation among histological images from different laboratories can significantly degrade the performance of Computer-Aided Diagnosis systems. The staining procedure is the primary factor responsible for color variation, and consequently, the methods designed to reduce such variations are designed in concordance with this procedure. In particular, Blind Color Deconvolution (BCD) methods aim to identify the true underlying colors in the image and to separate the tissue structure from the color information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStain variation between images is a main issue in the analysis of histological images. These color variations, produced by different staining protocols and scanners in each laboratory, hamper the performance of computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems that are usually unable to generalize to unseen color distributions. Blind color deconvolution techniques separate multi-stained images into single stained bands that can then be used to reduce the generalization error of CAD systems through stain color normalization and/or stain color augmentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Objective: Color variations in digital histopathology severely impact the performance of computer-aided diagnosis systems. They are due to differences in the staining process and acquisition system, among other reasons. Blind color deconvolution techniques separate multi-stained images into single stained bands which, once normalized, can be used to eliminate these negative color variations and improve the performance of machine learning tasks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPansharpening is a technique that fuses a low spatial resolution multispectral image and a high spatial resolution panchromatic one to obtain a multispectral image with the spatial resolution of the latter while preserving the spectral information of the multispectral image. In this paper we propose a variational Bayesian methodology for pansharpening. The proposed methodology uses the sensor characteristics to model the observation process and Super-Gaussian sparse image priors on the expected characteristics of the pansharpened image.
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