Are perinatal factors associated with musculoskeletal pain across the lifespan? A systematic review with meta-analysis.

Background: Musculoskeletal conditions are common health issues with great impact on individuals. Although many factors have been associated with the development of musculoskeletal pain, such as perinatal factors, its aetiology is still poorly understood.

Objective: To systematically investigate whether perinatal factors can increase the risk of having musculoskeletal pain across the lifespan.