Publications by authors named "Ferdinand G Schlanitz"

Purpose: To refine estimates of macular soft drusen abundance in eyes with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and evaluate hypotheses about drusen biogenesis, we investigated topographic distribution and growth rates of drusen by optical coherence tomography (OCT). We compared results to retinal features with similar topographies (cone density and macular pigment) in healthy eyes.

Methods: In a prospective study, distribution and growth rates of soft drusen in eyes with AMD were identified by human observers in OCT volumes and analyzed with computer-assistance.

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Purpose: To prospectively investigate the development of quantitative autofluorescence (qAF) during progression from intermediate to late age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Methods: Quantitative autofluorescence images from patients with intermediate AMD were acquired every three months with a Spectralis HRA + OCT (Heidelberg Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany) using a built-in autofluorescence reference. The association between changes in longitudinal qAF and progression toward late AMD was assessed using Cox regression models with time-dependent covariates.

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Purpose: To identify the changes in distinct vascular parameters of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in eyes with treatment-naïve neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) during the primary response to anti-VEGF therapy using aflibercept.

Methods: Patients were prospectively followed during the first 3 months according to a standardized protocol with mandatory visits at days 7 and 14 after each anti-VEGF treatment up to day 90. Fourteen eyes were seen in addition at days 1 and 3 post-initial injection.

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Purpose: To compare area measurements between swept source optical coherence tomography angiography (SSOCTA), fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) after applying a novel deep-learning-assisted algorithm for accurate image registration.

Methods: We applied an algorithm for the segmentation of blood vessels in FA, ICGA, and SSOCTA images of 24 eyes with treatment-naive neovascular age-related macular degeneration. We trained a model based on U-Net and Mask R-CNN for each imaging modality using vessel annotations and junctions to estimate scaling, translation, and rotation.

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Purpose: To evaluate vascular changes in the superficial and deep retinal capillary plexus (SCP, DCP) and their association with drusen volume changes in intermediate age-related macular degeneration (iAMD).

Methods: Patients with iAMD were examined at baseline and 12 months thereafter. Drusen volume was extracted from 20° × 20° OCT scans using a 3-mm ETDRS grid using a customized algorithm with manual correction.

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Purpose: Drusen volume (DV) and quantitative autofluorescence (qAF) are potential indicators of progression in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This prospective and observational study examined the association between DV and qAF of the retinal pigment epithelium.

Methods: Eighty-eight eyes of 52 patients with early and intermediate AMD were included.

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Purpose: Quantification of fundus autofluorescence has only recently become available. We report our findings on the evaluation of the repeatability and reliability of quantitative fundus autofluorescence (qAF) measurements in patients with early and intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD), using the first approved and commercially available instrument.

Methods: A total of 43 eyes of 22 patients (aged between 52 and 84 years) diagnosed with early and intermediate AMD were included.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the ability of spectral domain optical coherence tomography angiography (SD-OCTA) and indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) to detect and measure lesion area in patients with type 1 and 2 choroidal neovascularization (CNV).

Methods: Types 1 and 2 neovascular AMD (nAMD) were included in this prospective and observational case series. ETDRS best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), ophthalmic examination with funduscopy, OCTA (AngioVue), fluorescein angiography (FA), ICGA, and OCT (Spectralis) were performed.

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Background/aims: To identify characteristic retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) changes in fellow eyes of patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) using polarisation-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT).

Methods: Thirty-one fellow eyes of 31 patients with unilateral nAMD were evaluated in this cohort study of a prospective interventional trial. PS-OCT as well as conventional imaging including spectral-domain (SD)-OCT and fluorescein angiography (FA) were performed using a standardised protocol.

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Aims: To quantify the change in drusen volume over time and identify its prognostic value for individual risk assessment.

Methods: A prospective observational study over a minimum of 3 years and maximum of 5 years and follow-up examination every 3 months was conducted at the ophthalmology department of the Medical University of Vienna. 109 patients presenting early and intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD) were included, of which 30 patients concluded a regular follow-up for at least 3 years.

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Purpose: To describe qualitative characteristics of drusen in eyes with nonadvanced age-related macular degeneration (AMD) using polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Design: Cross-sectional study.

Methods: Twenty-five eyes of 25 patients with early to intermediate (nonadvanced) AMD were imaged with polarization-sensitive OCT using macular volume scans.

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Purpose: To estimate the potential of polarization-sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) for quantitative assessment of drusen in patients with early age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Methods: Fifteen eyes from 13 patients presenting drusen consistent with Age-Related Eye Disease Study classifications (grades 2 and 3) were examined ophthalmoscopically, followed by fundus photography, autofluorescence imaging, and three-dimensional scanning using a PS-OCT. For the automated evaluation of drusen location, area, and volume, a novel segmentation algorithm was developed based on the polarization scrambling characteristics of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and applied to each complete data set.

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Purpose: To evaluate the performance of automated analyses integrated in three spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) devices to identify drusen in eyes with early (i.e., nonatrophic and nonneovascular) age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

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