Explore the Application Value of Prospective Monitoring Model in the Nursing Management of Breast Cancer Patients During Perioperative Period.

Purpose: To explore the application value of prospective monitoring model in the nursing management of breast cancer patients during perioperative period.

Methods: 300 perioperative breast cancer patients admitted to our hospital from January to August 2021 were randomly divided into the control group ( = 150) and the model group ( = 150). Both groups used routine nursing management, and the model group added nursing management based on a prospective monitoring model.

[Anxiety and depression on gestational diabetes mellitus in early pregnancy].

Objective: To investigate the effects of anxiety and depression on gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) in early pregnancy.

Methods: A prospective study was conducted in 2017 to select 1426 single-child healthy pregnant women of 8-14 weeks from the Sichuan Provincial Hospital for Women and Children through a deliberate sampling method. The age was(28.

Excessive gestational weight gain in the first trimester is associated with risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: a prospective study from Southwest China.

Objective: To evaluate the effects of gestational weight gain (GWG) in the first trimester (GWG-F) and the rate of gestational weight gain in the second trimester (RGWG-S) on gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), exploring the optimal GWG ranges for the avoidance of GDM in Chinese women.

Design: A population-based prospective study was conducted. Gestational weight was measured regularly in every antenatal visit and assessed by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) criteria (2009).

[Effect of gestational weight gain rate on pregnancy outcomes among Chengdu City pregnant women with normal pre-pregnancy body mass index].

Objective: To explore the association between gestational weight gain rate( GWGR) and pregnancy outcomes among pregnant women with normal pre-pregnancy body mass index( BMI).

Methods: In this prospective study, 389 healthy pregnant women at the( 12 ± 1) th with normal pre-pregnancy BMI from Chengdu City who delivered a singleton were included in 2013. The basic information such as age, pre-pregnant weight was obtained by questionnaire, height and weight was measured.

[Effect of gestational weight gain on the neonatal birth weight among pregnancy women in Chengdu City].

Objective: To explore the effects of total gestational weight gain( GWG)and gestational weight gain rate( GWGR) per trimester on the neonatal birth weight.

Methods: A prospective cohort study was conducted among 549 healthy pregnant women at the( 12 ± 1) th pregnant week from Chengdu City, China who delivered a singleton. Basic information about age, pre-gestational weight and so on was collected by questionnaire, while the height and weight were measured at the first time.

[Energy intake as determinants of gestational weight gain in Chengdu].

Objective: To examine the relation between energy intake and its sources and gestational weight gain( GWG).

Methods: In this prospective cohort study, 585 healthy women with singleton pregnancy were selected in 2013. The 24-hour recalls was used to collect food intake at the first, second and last trimesters, and energy intake and percentages of energy from macronutrient were calculated.

[Moderate-to-vigorous Physical Activities and Gestational Weight Gains during the Second and Last Trimesters of Pregnancy].

Objective: To determine the level of moderate-to-vigorous physical activities (MVPA) and its relationship with gestational weight gains (GWG) in the second and the last trimesters of pregnancy.

Methods: A prospective study was conducted in Chengdu on 362 healthy pregnant women at the 24-28 gestation weeks who delivered a singleton. Demographic data and pre-pregnancy body mass were collected using a questionnaire.

Epigallocatechin-3-gallate attenuates acute and chronic psoriatic itch in mice: Involvement of antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects and suppression of ERK and Akt signaling pathways.

Chronic itch is a distressing symptom of many skin diseases and negatively impacts quality of life. However, there is no medication for most forms of chronic itch, although antihistamines are often used for anti-itch treatment. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a major green tea polyphenol, exhibits anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory properties.

Peripheral and spinal 5-HT receptors participate in cholestatic itch and antinociception induced by bile duct ligation in rats.

Although 5-HT has been implicated in cholestatic itch and antinociception, two common phenomena in patients with cholestatic disease, the roles of 5-HT receptor subtypes are unclear. Herein, we investigated the roles of 5-HT receptors in itch and antinociception associated with cholestasis, which was induced by common bile duct ligation (BDL) in rats. 5-HT-induced enhanced scratching and antinociception to mechanical and heat stimuli were demonstrated in BDL rats.

[A longitudinal study of anemia status and its association with postpartum hemorrhage among pregnant women in Chengdu, China].

Objective: To investigate the anemia status and its changing trend among pregnant women in Chengdu, China, and to explore the association between anemia and postpartum hemorrhage.

Methods: A total of 548 healthy singleton primiparas were selected and followed up from three hospitals in Chengdu until delivery. Data on maternal demographic characteristics, delivery information were collected with questionnaire, and the hemoglobin( Hb) concentration was determined using cyanide methemoglobin method in each trimesters.

Antioxidants Attenuate Acute and Chronic Itch: Peripheral and Central Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress in Pruritus.

Itch (pruritus) is one of the most disabling syndromes in patients suffering from skin, liver, or kidney diseases. Our previous study highlighted a key role of oxidative stress in acute itch. Here, we evaluated the effects of antioxidants in mouse models of acute and chronic itch and explored the potential mechanisms.

Restoring Spinal Noradrenergic Inhibitory Tone Attenuates Pain Hypersensitivity in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease.

In the present study, we investigated whether restoring descending noradrenergic inhibitory tone can attenuate pain in a PD rat model, which was established by stereotaxic infusion of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) into the bilateral striatum (CPu). PD rats developed thermal and mechanical hypersensitivity at the 4th week after surgery. HPLC analysis showed that NE content, but not dopamine or 5-HT, significantly decreased in lumbar spinal cord in PD rats.