[Identification of sibling brothers using STR and Y-biallelic markers].

Objective: To explore the methods for identification of sibling brothers with Y-STR locus mutation by detection of genetic markers on autosome and Y-biallelic.

Methods: Goldeneye 20A and 18NC kit were used to genotyped the 35 STRs on autosome from two men. PowerPlex Y kit and Yfiler kit were used to genotyped the 16 STRs on Y chromosome full sibling index was calculated by ITO method.

[Clinical application of acupuncture for treatment of heroin withdrawal syndrome].

Objective: To make technical standard of acupuncture manipulation for acupuncture treatment of heroin withdrawal syndrome.

Methods: Two hundred and twenty cases of heroin withdrawal syndrome were randomly divided into an acupuncture group of 111 cases and a control group of 109 cases. They were respectively treated with acupuncture and oral administration of lofexidine hydrochloride, and their therapeutic effects were observed.