To explore the association between the polymorphism (S/F) p.R102G in the C3 gene and age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a Tunisian population. The molecular study was performed by polymerase chain reaction using sequence-specific primers (PCR-SSP) in 207 control subjects free of any eye disease (fundus normal) and 145 patients with exudative AMD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRetinal dystrophies (RD) are a rare genetic disorder with high genetic heterogeneity. This study aimed at identifying disease-causing variants in fifteen consanguineous Tunisian families. Full ophthalmic examination was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Maculopathy is a common complication of retinitis pigmentosa (RP), and compromise the visual acuity of RP patients even in the less advanced stages. Aim To report the morphological macular findings detected by spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and to determine their prevalence in patients with retinitis pigmentosa (RP). Methods SD-OCT scans from 100 patients (196 eyes) affected by RP were reviewed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Uncorrected refractive error has recently been identified as the leading cause of visual impairment in children worldwide. The prevalence of myopia is increasing. Determination of the epidemiology of myopia is important to develop screening strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMiddle East Afr J Ophthalmol
October 2015
Purpose: To evaluate the characteristics of astigmatism in a cross-sectional study of schoolchildren in Tunisia.
Materials And Methods: A random cluster design was used to recruit children from primary schools across urban and rural settings in Tunisia, from 2008 to 2010. A total of 6192 students aged 6-14-years old were enrolled.
Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is the main cause of visual impairment in highly myopic patients younger than 50 years of age. There are different treatments for myopic CNV (mCNV), with 5- to 10-year outcomes currently. Chorioretinal atrophy is still the most important determinant factor for visual outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAim: To study the epidemiological profile and the degree of severity of hyperopia in Tunisia primary school and to assess its effect on school performance.
Methods: A cross-sectional, descriptive survey was conducted among 6-14 aged Tunisian children attending primary urban and rural schools. A total of 6192 children were selected using stratified random cluster sampling.
Purpose: Three VEGF SNPs (-2578) C/A, (+405) G/C and (+936) C/T were investigated in Tunisian exudative AMD patients in order to determine their association with the disease susceptibility and their influence to intravitreal bevacizumab therapy response.
Methods: 145 AMD patients and 207 age-matched controls were included. 68 patients were treated with intravitreal bevacizumab.
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging
October 2013
Background And Objective: To measure macular choroidal thickness (CT) using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (OCT) and to investigate the correlation between CT and age, degree of myopia, and history of macular choroidal neovascularization (CNV).
Patients And Methods: A cross-sectional study included 187 highly myopic eyes of 187 patients examined between January and December 2010. The choroid was imaged with spectral-domain OCT by changing the reference position from the vitreous to the choroid.
Purpose. To evaluate functional and anatomic effects of intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular AMD and initial low visual acuity. Methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGraefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
September 2011
Purpose: To compare the 1-year functional and anatomical outcomes of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) and photodynamic therapy (PDT) in patients with myopic choroidal neovascularization (CNV).
Methods: Review of retrospectively collected data of 80 eyes in 80 patients with myopic CNV treated with standard PDT (n = 40) or IVB (1.25 mg/ 0.
Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of intravitreal bevacizumab at one year follow-up, for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) associated with angioid streaks.
Methods: A retrospective case series of eighteen eyes of 17 patients with CNV secondary to angioid streaks treated with intravitreal bevacizumab between October 2006 and May 2008. Ophthalmic evaluation including best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), slit lamp biomicroscopic examination, optical coherence tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography, was performed before and after treatment.
Purpose: To describe optical coherence tomography (OCT) findings in a patient with Berlin's edema following blunt ocular trauma.
Case Report: A 26-year-old man presented with acute loss of vision in his left eye following blunt trauma. He underwent a complete ophthalmologic examination and OCT.