Publications by authors named "Febin Anes"

In the United Arab Emirates, no previous research has investigated the dynamics of the foodborne pathogen in broiler abattoir processing. This study conducted in one of the largest poultry producers in the UAE, following each key slaughter stage-defeathering, evisceration, and final chilling-five broiler carcasses were collected from 10 slaughter batches over a year. Additionally, one caecum was obtained from 15 chickens in each slaughter batch to evaluate the flock colonization.

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Contamination of leafy greens with spp. can occur at various supply chain stages, from farm to table. This study comprehensively analyzes the species diversity, antimicrobial resistance, and virulence factors of in salad vegetables from markets in the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

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Article Synopsis
  • * Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) of eight isolates revealed the presence of multiple resistance genes, with one isolate showing dual carbapenemase genes and others having colistin resistance.
  • * The research underscores the importance of surveillance and antibiotic stewardship to control the spread of these resistant pathogens and emphasizes the significance of accurately identifying resistance mechanisms for effective treatment strategies.
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Article Synopsis
  • * The research found Salmonella in 41.2% of chilled broiler carcasses, with high levels of antimicrobial resistance evident in 105 isolates tested, notably against tetracycline and ciprofloxacin.
  • * Whole-genome sequencing revealed diverse serovars, with S. infantis being the most prevalent; significant genetic variations related to antimicrobial resistance were identified, raising concerns about multidrug-resistant strains.
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Addressing the emergence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant challenge in veterinary and public health. In this study, we focused on determining the presence, phenotypic background, and genetic epidemiology of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance () in bacteria isolated from camels farmed in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Fecal samples were collected from 50 camels at a Dubai-based farm in the UAE and colistin-resistant Gram-negative bacilli were isolated using selective culture.

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Background: The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has witnessed rapid urbanization and a surge in pet ownership, sparking concerns about the possible transfer of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) from pets to humans and the environment. This study delves into the whole-genome sequencing analysis of ESBL-producing E. coli strains from healthy cats and dogs in the UAE, which exhibit multidrug resistance (MDR).

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Background: Cefiderocol (CFDC) is a novel siderophore-cephalosporin, which usually penetrates the bacteria through the iron-uptake pathways. Data is limited on the factors affecting CFDC activity and methods for overcoming resistance development. Synergistic approaches are needed to tackle antimicrobial resistance.

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