Perioperative Intravenous Lidocaine Infusion for Postlaparoscopic Cholecystectomy Pain.

Objective: To compare intravenous lidocaine infusion adjunct to NSAID and Acetaminophen with regular analgesics for postoperative mean pain score and mean ambulation time after laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Study Design: Randomised controlled trial.

Place And Duration Of Study: Department of General Surgery, Islamabad Medical Complex, (IMC), from March 2020 to December 2021.

Drug-induced duodenal perforation in the paediatric patient with thalassemia major, an unreported side effect of iron- chelating agent: A case report.

Duodenal ulcer disease is uncommon in paediatric age group. Its perforation is even rarer. However, it should be kept in mind when examining children with acute abdomen especially if there are signs of shock or possibility of upper gastrointestinal bleed.

Adult Retroperitoneal Mature Cystic Teratoma Masquerading as Non-Endocrine Primary Adrenal Tumor.

Teratomas belong to non-seminomatous germ cell tumors and originate from totipotent germ cells. They are mostly made up of tissues derived from all three layers, i.e.

Adult Necrotising Enterocolitis in a Breast Cancer Patient after First Cycle of Adjuvant Chemotherapy.

Chemotherapy-induced diarrhea has become a worrisome problem for the patients as well as the treating surgeons and oncologists because patient outcome is significantly affected. Necrotising enterocolitis is a rare disease in adults. It is now termed as neutropenic enterocolitis in adults, because it is seen more often as a complication of aggressive systemic chemotherapy.

Association of High Risk Human Papillomavirus and Breast cancer: A UK based Study.

Infection by human papillomaviruses (HPVs) has been implicated in the aetiology of a variety of cancers. Studies evaluating the presence of HPVs in breast cancer (BC) have generated considerable controversy. To date, most studies have focused on the presence of viral DNA in BC; however there are important gaps in evidencing the role of HPV persistence in the invasiveness of BC.