Coronary artery ectasia is a rare condition observed in 0.3% to 5% of patients undergoing coronary angiography and is associated with increased risks after myocardial infarction treatments.*
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A case study details a 50-year-old male who experienced a heart complication, leading to the discovery of non-obstructive giant ectatic coronary arteries following treatment for ST-elevation myocardial infarction.*
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The patient was discharged with heart failure treatment and antiplatelet therapy after no underlying cause for the ectasia was found, highlighting the potential dangers of this condition during severe cardiovascular events.*
* A rare case of an isolated pericardial hydatid cyst was reported in a young woman with symptoms like chest pain, palpitations, and shortness of breath, confirmed through serological tests and imaging.
* Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for cardiac hydatid cysts due to their rarity and risk of severe complications; the patient was treated with medication and referred for surgery.
Infective endocarditis is a serious but rare condition, occurring in about 3-10 cases per 100,000 people each year, primarily caused by streptococcus and staphylococcus, with Aerococcus viridans being less commonly reported.
A case study presented a 31-year-old male with a prolonged fever, who was found to have severe heart issues and a rare infection by Aerococcus viridans, leading to significant vascular complications.
After initial treatment with antibiotics and a successful surgical intervention to replace the aortic valve and restore blood flow in the lower limbs, the patient's condition improved, highlighting the importance of early detection and treatment of this aggressive infection.