Publications by authors named "Fasil Bayafers Tamene"

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) has a significant potential to impact pharmacy practices worldwide. This study investigates pharmacists' perceptions of AI's role in pharmacy practices, their willingness to adopt it, and perceived barriers to its implementation at community pharmacies in Ethiopia.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among community pharmacists in Ethiopia.

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  • This study focuses on the crucial role of diabetes self-care activities in achieving better glycemic control among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Northwest Ethiopia, revealing a significant lack of research on this topic in the region.
  • Out of 413 participants, 66.3% exhibited poor glycemic control, as indicated by a mean HbA1c level of 7.94%, with blood glucose testing identified as the most critical self-care activity for improving glycemic control.
  • Various factors, such as literacy, weight status (overweight/obesity), low medication adherence, and previous diabetes education, significantly predicted poor glycemic control outcomes in participants.
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  • - The study evaluates the prevalence of polypharmacy (PP) and potentially inappropriate medication (PIM) use among older cancer patients in Northwest Ethiopia, finding PP at 70.2% and PIM at 63.0% based on the AGS 2019 Beers criteria.
  • - Significant factors influencing PP include being female, advanced age, abnormal body weight, and having comorbid conditions, while advanced age and existing PP are major determinants for PIM use.
  • - The study highlights a lack of research on this issue in Ethiopian oncology centers and underscores the necessity for better medication management for older cancer patients.
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Background: Chemotherapy-induced anemia (CIA) is a hematologic complication that frequently affects patients with cancer undergoing chemotherapy. It is associated with worse treatment outcomes, higher rates of morbidity and mortality, worse quality of life, and higher healthcare costs. The incidence and predictors of CIA in Ethiopia, particularly in Northwest Ethiopian oncology centers, are poorly understood.

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Background: Providing care for individuals dealing with long-term illnesses like cancer demands significant amounts of time, energy, and emotional investment, potentially resulting in a challenging and overwhelming quality of life for those providing the care.

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the level of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and associated factors among family caregivers of patients with cancer in oncologic centers of Northwest Ethiopia.

Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 412 family caregivers of patients with cancer who were following treatment at oncologic centers in Northwest Ethiopia from August to October 2023.

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Background: The diminished quality of life among healthcare providers (HCPs) could impact both their personal well-being and their ability to effectively fulfill healthcare needs and provide necessary facilities to the public. Furthermore, this decline in quality of life may also significantly influence the overall health of HCPs, regardless of their professional training and duties.

Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and associated factors among healthcare providers at comprehensive specialized hospitals in the Northwest Ethiopia.

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Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the adequacy of cancer-related pain (CRP) management and associated factors among patients with cancer in the Northwest oncology centres of Ethiopia.

Design And Setting: An institutional-based multicentre cross-sectional study was conducted among patients with cancer in the Northwest oncology centres of Ethiopia from May to July 2022.

Participants: All oncology patients at selected hospitals who fulfilled the inclusion criteria during the data collection period were the study population.

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Objective: The study was conducted to assess potential drug-drug interactions (PDDIs) and its determinants among patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy.

Design And Setting: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was used. This study was conducted from 1 June 2021 to 15 December 2021, in Northwest Ethiopia oncology centres.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and associated factors among patients with schizophrenia at comprehensive specialised hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia.

Design And Setting: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 patients with schizophrenia who were followed at comprehensive specialised hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia from 1 June to 30 August 2022.

Participants: All adult patients with schizophrenia who had regular follow-up in the outpatient departments of the selected hospitals were study participants.

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Background: Ecopharmacology, as a form of drug management for the environment, focuses on the impact of drugs on the environment. Pharmacists, and by extension pharmacy students, are expected to play an important role in ecopharmacology. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the knowledge and attitude towards ecopharmacology and the practice of disposal of leftover or expired medicines among pharmacy students.

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Background: Antipsychotic polypharmacy (APP) remains common despite guideline recommendations to minimize combinations, except after repeated antipsychotic monotherapy trials. This study aimed to assess APP and its associated factors among schizophrenia patients at comprehensive specialized hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia.

Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 schizophrenia patients at selected hospitals in Ethiopia from June to August 2022.

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