Reports of New and Recurrent Keratitis following mRNA-based COVID-19 Vaccination.

Purpose: As ophthalmic side effects of messenger RNA (mRNA)-based COVID-19 vaccination are not well understood, it is crucial to document and report such instances should they occur.

Methods: In this observational case series, we report nine patients (55.6% male, mean age 58.

An Overview of Treatment Methods for Primary Angle Closure.

Background: Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness in the world. Angle closure glaucoma accounts for 25% of all glaucoma, with Asia having the highest rate. Angle closure is an anatomical variation, making the Inuit, Chinese, and other Asians more susceptible.

Early initial clinical experience with intravitreal aflibercept for wet age-related macular degeneration.

Background: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative process that leads to severe vision loss. Wet AMD is defined by choroidal neovascularisation, leading to the accumulation of subretinal fluid (SRF), macular oedema (ME), and pigment epithelium detachments (PED). Purpose To evaluate the initial clinical experience of conversion from bevacizumab or ranibizumab to aflibercept in wet AMD patients.