Antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects of cyclic dipeptide-rich fraction from loaded on graphene oxide nanosheets.

Introduction: One effective method to combat bacterial infections is by using bacteria itself as a weapon. is a type of fermenting bacterium that has probiotic properties and has demonstrated antimicrobial benefits against other bacteria. Cyclodipeptides (CDPs), present in the supernatant of , possess several antimicrobial properties.